Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382194›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on therapeutic targets2025

Emerging pathways yielding opportunities for future treatments in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Ashu Shah, Esther Johnson, Moorthy P Ponnusamy, Surinder K Batra

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on therapeutic targets, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ellagic Acid Enhances RSL3-Induced Ferroptosis by Inhibiting the Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ashu ShahDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Esther JohnsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Moorthy P PonnusamyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Surinder K BatraDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.

Funding

Pancreatic Cancer Detection ConsortiumU01CA210240 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Michael A. Hollingsworth · 2017 to 2026
$12.9M
Validation of biomarkers for risk prediction and early diagnosis of Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaU01CA200466 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Surinder K. Batra, Randall Brand · 2016 to 2026
$11.3M
Project 3: MUC16-Mediated Metabolic Reprograming Induces PC MetastasisP01CA217798 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI THAYER, SARAH P · 2018 to 2022
$8.1M
Molecular Imaging Probe(s) for Optical Surgical Navigation of Pancreatic CancerR01CA256973 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Surinder K. Batra, Michael Bouvet · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Novel Therapy to Inhibit IPMN ProgressionR01CA263575 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI BATRA, SURINDER K., MALAFA, MOKENGE P. · 2022 to 2024
$2.1M
Role of PD2/Paf1 in Pancreatic Acinar to Ductal MetaplasiaR01CA210637 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K., PONNUSAMY, MOORTHY P. · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Targeting CXCR2 axis in Pancreatic CancerR01CA228524 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K., SINGH, RAKESH K · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA217798NCI NIH HHS R01 CA210637NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228524NCI NIH HHS R01 CA256973NCI NIH HHS R01 CA263575NCI NIH HHS U01 CA200466NCI NIH HHS U01 CA210240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive malignancy that is often diagnosed at a late stage, resulting in poor survival rates and limited treatment options. Several factors contribute to the dismal prognosis of PDAC, including the absence of reliable biomarkers and effective therapies, as well as the complex biology of the disease. AREAS COVERED: The pathobiology of PDAC encompasses its unique mutational landscape, desmoplastic stroma, and immune suppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). These characteristics are influenced by an intricate network of signaling pathways activated by oncogenic KRAS, DNA damage and repair machinery, metabolic adaptations, and aberrant mucin expression. This review summarizes our current understanding of these pathways to explore their potential for therapeutic vulnerabilities in PDAC. We discuss how recent efforts to elucidate these pathways have identified novel targets and treatments for this dreadful disease. EXPERT OPINION: The complex biology of PDAC complicates the effectiveness of single therapeutic agents. To achieve durable clinical responses in patients with PDAC, it is essential to simultaneously inhibit multiple parallel or unrelated pathways. Therefore, a combination therapeutic regimen is necessary to significantly improve treatment outcomes that rely solely on biologically driven concepts. These studies suggest ways to expand our understanding of the therapeutic vulnerabilities in PDAC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalMolecular Targeted TherapyPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorHumansPrognosisSignal TransductionSurvival RateTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorDNA damage and repairKRASmetabolismmucinsPDACtargetstherapy

Identifiers

PMID40382194
PMCPMC12129655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.