Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40382006›Full record

ArticleInvestigacion y educacion en enfermeria2025

Depressive symptoms and frailty, effects of social distancing and isolation in older adults.

Maria Helena Lenardt, Aline de Souza Falcão, Clovis Cechinel, João Alberto Martins Rodrigues, Susanne Elero Betiolli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigacion y educacion en enfermeria, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria Helena LenardtNurse, Ph.D., Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. curitiba.helena@gmail.com.
Aline de Souza FalcãoNurse, Master, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. alinesousafalcao@hotmail.com.
Clovis CechinelPhysician, Ph.D., Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. cechinelc@hotmail.com.
João Alberto Martins RodriguesPhysician, Ph.D. student, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. morgadinho70@hotmail.com.
Susanne Elero BetiolliNurse, Ph.D., Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. susanne.elero@yahoo.com.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effects of social distancing and isolation during the Covid-19 pandemic on depressive symptoms and frailty in older adults in Primary Health Care. Methods: Prospective cohort study, using the following data collection instruments: Center for Epidemiological Studies depression scale, adherence to social distancing and isolation, and markers of the physical frailty phenotype. Descriptive statistical analysis, association and proportional hazards regression were performed. Results: 51.8% of the older adults progressed to pre-frailty, 14.1% had depressive symptoms, and a low de-gree of adherence to social distancing and isolation (69.4%). There was no association between dis-tancing and isolation and depressive symptoms (p=0.748) and physical frailty (p=0.5). Single, sepa-rated, divorced or widowed people have 62% (HR=0.38; 95%CI 0.15-0.96) less risk of being classified as frail and 57% (HR=0.43; 95%CI 0.21- 0.9) less chance of presenting depressive symptoms com-pared to married people. Conclusion: the low degree of adherence to social distancing and isolation showed no association with depressive symptoms and physical frailty. Sociodemographic factors highlighted risks of frailty and depressive symptoms that require attention and an individualized gerontological care plan.

Indexed as

COVID-19DepressionFrail ElderlyFrailtyPhysical DistancingSocial IsolationAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareProspective StudiesRisk Factorscoronavirus infectionsdepressionfrail elderlyprimary health caresocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID40382006
PMCPMC12085264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.