Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40381122›Full record

ReviewMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2025

Molecular mechanisms and clinical value of the correlation between depression and cancer.

Yuxiao Chen, Yafei Lu, Siyi Chen, Pengyi Liu, Junzhe He, Lingxi Jiang, Jun Zhang

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Bladder cancer risk factors: a comprehensive umbrella review of meta-analyses.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Joint nausea and fatigue profiles during chemotherapy identify patients with a higher symptom burden.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuxiao Chen *Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yafei Lu *Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Siyi Chen *Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Pengyi LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Junzhe He *Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Lingxi JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China. jlx12120@rjh.com.cn.
Jun ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Pancreatic Disease Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China. zj11477@rjh.com.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization, cancer remains the primary cause of death of millions of individuals annually and the foremost cause of mortality worldwide. Cancer imposes substantial economic and mental challenges on patients and their families and strains healthcare systems. Depression, one of the most prevalent mental health conditions, affects approximately 3.8% of the global population and is a significant global health challenge. Research indicates increasing incidence rates of depression among patients with cancer. Depression also appears to influence cancer development and progression, worsening patient prognosis and quality of life, thereby creating additional challenges for clinical treatment. Correlation of depression and cancer is a complicated yet promising field with fast-paced progression and vital clinical values. Therefore, we discussed in this review the associations between depression and cancer and their potential mechanisms by analyzing the specific role of depression in the development and progression of tumors from the perspective of suppressing tumor immunity, inhibiting tumor cell apoptosis, inducing DNA damage, promoting tumor cell mesenchymal transition, enhancing tumor cell stemness, and promoting tumor angiogenesis. This review also discusses how tumors influence the development of depression via inflammatory factors and the significance of identifying and treating depression to enhance the quality of life and prognosis of patients with cancer. Promising biomarkers and effective treatments are also highlighted. Despite available data, limited research exists on how treating depression affects cancer prognosis, and whether timely treatment can reduce cancer risk remains unclear, which necessitates further investigation. This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms involved in the relationship between cancer and depression to help identify new biomarkers and provide precise medical care for patients with depression. We hope this review will lay the foundation for future research, advancing new biomarkers and therapies for early diagnosis of cancer and depression comorbidity.

Indexed as

DepressionNeoplasmsHumansPrognosisQuality of LifeAntitumor immunityChronic stressClinical valueDepression-associated cancerTumor-induced depression

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.