Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40381106›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2025

A non-invasive approach to monitoring microcirculatory health before and after hemodialysis in renal patients using nailfold video capillaroscopy with optical reflectance analysis.

Hiroki Suzuki, Hiroki Nagano, Keiji Kawagoe, Ichiro Miura, Kazuto Masamoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hiroki SuzukiGraduate School of Informatics and Engineering, University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo, 182-8585, Japan.
Hiroki NaganoSchool of Informatics and Engineering, University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo, 182-8585, Japan.
Keiji KawagoeToku Corporation, Chiyodaku, Tokyo, 101-0051, Japan.
Ichiro MiuraNPO Mousaikekkan Kenkyukai (Japanese Capillary Research Conference), Chiyodaku, Tokyo, 101-0051, Japan.
Kazuto MasamotoGraduate School of Informatics and Engineering, University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo, 182-8585, Japan. masamoto@mce.uec.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-2958-9627

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining physiological blood pressure is a critical goal in the prevention of cardiovascular events, whereas tissue perfusion depends on the balance between systemic blood pressure and tissue microvascular resistance. The nailfold capillary is considered a window for directly assessing microvascular flow in the body. In this study, nailfold video capillaroscopy was used to determine the acute effects of hemodialysis on microvascular flow dynamics and optical reflectance in 11 patients with renal disease (ages 71 ± 14 years). The study aimed to determine if capillary morphology, flow dynamics, or optical reflectance are sensitive to hemodialysis-induced changes in blood composition. The capillary morphologies, flow speed distributions, and pixel intensity fluctuations before and after hemodialysis were compared via previously developed image analysis software. The correlations of the measured parameters with blood compositions were then examined. No consistent changes in measured capillary diameters, lengths, or flow speeds were observed with dialysis. In contrast, the temporal variations in optical reflectance were significantly altered after dialysis and were observed to be correlated with changes in inorganic phosphate concentrations. Finally, the capillary flow speed was found to be independent of the spatiotemporal variations in capillary diameter. In conclusion, dynamic changes in the optical reflectance represent acute changes in blood composition that are induced by hemodialysis. These findings underscore the potential of using non-invasive video capillaroscopy clinically to monitor microcirculatory health and manage cardiovascular risk in patients with renal disease.

Indexed as

MicrocirculationMicroscopic AngioscopyNailsRenal DialysisAgedAged, 80 and overCapillariesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiorheologyFrequency spectrum analysisHematological examinationHemodialysisMicrocirculationOptical imaging

Identifiers

PMID40381106
PMCPMC12634960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.