Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40380982›Full record

ArticleBiogerontology2025

Sex differences in middle-aged and old Wistar rats in response to long-term sulforaphane treatment for prevention of neuroinflammation, cognitive decline and brain senescence.

Roberto Santín-Márquez, Verónica Salas-Venegas, Jorge Antonio Garcia-Álvarez, Raúl Librado-Osorio, Armando Luna-López, Norma E López-Diazguerrero, Beatriz Gómez-González, Mina Königsberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biogerontology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Roberto Santín-MárquezDepartamento de Ciencias de la Salud, División de Ciencias Biológicas y de La Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, A.P. 55-535, C.P 09340, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Verónica Salas-VenegasDepartamento de Ciencias de la Salud, División de Ciencias Biológicas y de La Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, A.P. 55-535, C.P 09340, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Jorge Antonio Garcia-ÁlvarezFacultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Raúl Librado-OsorioInstituto Nacional de Geriatría, SSA, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Armando Luna-LópezInstituto Nacional de Geriatría, SSA, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Norma E López-DiazguerreroDepartamento de Ciencias de la Salud, División de Ciencias Biológicas y de La Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, A.P. 55-535, C.P 09340, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Beatriz Gómez-GonzálezDepartamento de Biología de la Reproducción, DCBS, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Mina KönigsbergDepartamento de Ciencias de la Salud, División de Ciencias Biológicas y de La Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, A.P. 55-535, C.P 09340, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico. mkf@xanum.uam.mx.

Funding

Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencia y Tecnología (CONAHCyT) FORDECYT-PRONACES/263957/2020Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencia y Tecnología (CONAHCyT) Scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nervous system (NS) experiences morphological and functional changes during the aging process, where low-grade chronic inflammation, oxidative stress and senescence are key regulators. Sulforaphane (SFN) is an isothiocyanate that activates redox response and inhibits the inflammatory process, which could modify the pro-inflammatory components of senescent cells secretory phenotype (SASP). Here we aimed to determine if SFN long-term treatment was able to prevent age-associated damage in the NS of adult and old females and males Wistar rats. We evaluated cytokines and chemokines profile, senescent cells markers, and memory parameters of adult (15 m.o.) and old (21 m.o.) rats after three months of SFN treatment. Young rats (4 m.o.) were used as age controls. Differences between sexes were observed in the inflammatory profile. Our results showed that SFN-treatment diminished proinflammatory molecules, senescence markers and senescent cells number in brain cortex and hippocampus from males and females' adult rats, but no effects were observed in both sexes old groups compared with the same age control groups. SFN-dependent reduction in inflammatory and senescence parameters resulted in better scores in Barnes Maze Trial memory test when compared with same age non-treated group. Interestingly, adult females showed higher levels of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines than adult males, which were prevented by SFN-treatment. No effects of SFN were observed in memory of old-treated groups.

Indexed as

AgingBrainCellular SenescenceCognitive DysfunctionIsothiocyanatesNeuroinflammatory DiseasesSulfoxidesAnimalsCytokinesFemaleMaleRatsRats, WistarSex CharacteristicsSex FactorsCytokinesIsothiocyanatessulforaphaneSulfoxidesCellular senescenceCortexHippocampusHormetinInflammationSenomorphicSex-dimorphism

Identifiers

PMID40380982
PMCPMC12085354

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.