Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40380784›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology2026

Better Assessment of Illness Study (BASIL) II for Delirium Severity: Study Design, Variables, and Methods.

Tammy T Hshieh, Benjamin A Chapin, Wingyun Mak, Guoquan Xu, Eva M Schmitt, Edward R Marcantonio, Hannah Shanes, Cole Heine, Jordan Helfand, Catherine Price and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tammy T HshiehHebrew SeniorLife, Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8673-6681
Benjamin A ChapinPerioperative Cognitive Anesthesia Network (PeCAN) for ADRDI, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Wingyun MakThe New Jewish Home Research Institute on Aging, New York, NY, USA.
Guoquan XuHebrew SeniorLife, Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Boston, MA, USA.
Eva M SchmittHebrew SeniorLife, Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Boston, MA, USA.
Edward R MarcantonioHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hannah ShanesHebrew SeniorLife, Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Boston, MA, USA.
Cole HeineHebrew SeniorLife, Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-6732-2696
Jordan HelfandWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Catherine PricePerioperative Cognitive Anesthesia Network (PeCAN) for ADRDI, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Kenneth S BoockvarThe New Jewish Home Research Institute on Aging, New York, NY, USA.
Eran D MetzgerHebrew SeniorLife, Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Boston, MA, USA.
Tamara G FongHebrew SeniorLife, Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Boston, MA, USA.
Richard N JonesWarren Alpert Medical School, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Department of Neurology, Providence, RI, USA.
Sharon K InouyeHebrew SeniorLife, Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Boston, MA, USA.
BASIL II Study Group

Funding

The Role of Inflammation in the Pathophysiology of Delirium and its Associated Long-Term Cognitive DeclineP01AG031720 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI INOUYE, SHARON K. · 2010 to 2022
$26.7M
READI-SET-GO: Researching Efficient Approaches to Delirium Identification - Sustaining Effective Translation to create Gero-friendly OrganizationsR01AG030618 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI DONNA Marie FICK, EDWARD R MARCANTONIO · 2008 to 2026
$7.9M
Development and Validation of a Delirium Severity ToolkitR01AG044518 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI INOUYE, SHARON K., JONES, RICHARD N · 2014 to 2024
$7.3M
NIDUS III: Advanced-Stage Development and Utilization of the NIDUS Research Infrastructure to Advance Interdisciplinary Aging Research inDeliriumR33AG071744 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI John W. Devlin, Esther Seunghee Oh · 2021 to 2026
$4.7M
Perioperative Cognitive Anesthesia Network (PeCAN) Program for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related DementiasK07AG066813 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PRICE, CATHERINE E · 2020 to 2024
$810k
Effect of baseline and intercurrent medical factors on 6-year cognitive trajectory: Secondary analysis of the SAGES StudyR03AG075434 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI HSHIEH, TAMMY T · 2022 to 2023
$320k
NIA NIH HHS K07 AG066813NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031720NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030618NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044518NIA NIH HHS R03 AG075434NIA NIH HHS R33 AG071744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeDelirium is a common yet preventable complication of hospitalization, surgery and illness that is associated with poor outcomes. Older adults with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD) are especially vulnerable to delirium and experience greater delirium severity, yet no existing assessment tool is specifically designed to evaluate this vulnerable population. This study will validate two new delirium severity instruments, the Delirium Severity (DEL-S) rating for all older adults and the Delirium Severity Rating in ADRD (DEL-S-AD) for patients with dementia.Design/Setting and ParticipantsThe Better ASsessment of ILlness II (BASIL II) study is an innovative prospective cohort study that measures cognitive function, delirium, delirium severity, demographics, clinical and functional variables and clinical outcomes. Participants include older adults from 3 unique yet complementary clinical sites: medical inpatients, elective surgery inpatients, or skilled nursing facility residents.MethodsPerformance of DEL-S and DEL-S-AD items in older adults with cognition ranging from no impairment to moderate impairment will be determined. Analyses will include psychometric characteristics of DEL-S and DEL-S-AD items, harmonization of the two scales and validation against reference standard diagnoses.Conclusions and ImplicationsResults from this study will help accurately measure delirium severity, a critically important, graded outcome. The DEL-S-AD instrument holds broad applications in persons with and without ADRD to monitor delirium severity in clinical settings, and as an outcome measure in future clinical treatment trials and pathophysiologic studies. Ultimately, the DEL-S and DEL-S-AD have the potential to improve health care for the vulnerable, growing population of older adults with cognitive impairment worldwide.

Indexed as

DeliriumGeriatric AssessmentPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSeverity of Illness IndexAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseDementiaFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesPsychometricsResearch DesignAlzheimer’s dementia and related disordersdeliriumdelirium severitydementiavalidation

Identifiers

PMID40380784
PMCPMC12377491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.