Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40380295›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

Predictors of depression among caregivers of children with malnutrition in Gedeo zone public hospitals, Southern Ethiopia: case-control study.

Biazin Yenealem Mekuriaw, Alemayehu Molla, Misrak Negash, Tadese Teferi, Endashaw Habtamu, Mastewal Aschale, Aklile Tsega

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Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Biazin Yenealem MekuriawDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health and Medical Science, Dilla University, Dilla, P.O.BOX: 419, Ethiopia. biazinyenealem21@gmail.com.
Alemayehu MollaDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health and Medical Science, Injibara University Injibara, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Misrak NegashDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health and Medical Science, Dilla University, Dilla, P.O.BOX: 419, Ethiopia.
Tadese TeferiDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health and Medical Science, Dilla University, Dilla, P.O.BOX: 419, Ethiopia.
Endashaw HabtamuDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health and Medical Science, Dilla University, Dilla, P.O.BOX: 419, Ethiopia.
Mastewal AschaleDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Aklile TsegaDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is a leading cause of disability worldwide, significantly impacting global health, particularly for women. It accounts for 4.3% of the total disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), making it a major contributor to global disability. The high rate of depression in developing nations, the caregiving responsibilities of caregivers, their susceptibility to depression, and maternal mental health in these nations may significantly impact childhood development. Therefore, the study aimed to identify the predictors of depression among caregivers of children with malnutrition in Gedeo Zone public hospitals.

methodsA facility-based unmatched case-control study was conducted. A systematic sampling technique was used to select 226 caregivers (113 cases and 113 controls). Depression of caregivers was assessed using a patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify predictors, and the association was presented with an adjusted odds ratio and a 95% confidence interval.

resultsIn this study, not attended formal education [AOR = 2.9(95%CI: 1.0-8.1)], unemployment [AOR = 3.7, (95% CI: 1.4-9.7)], low socioeconomic status [AOR = 3.3 (95% CI: 1.2-9.4)], physical abuse [AOR = 2.3(95% CI = 1.2-3.3)], poor social support [AOR = 2.6(95% CI: 1.0-6.5)], and stunting [AOR = 2.5, 95% CI: 1.3-3.4] were a significant positive predictors of depression. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: Nearly half of the study participants had a significant burden of depression among caregivers of malnourished children; particularly those facing not attended formal education, unemployment, low socioeconomic status, physical abuse, poor social support, and having a stunted child. Therefore, implementing early depression screening and interventions is crucial. Additionally, enhancing caregiver education, reducing unemployment, strengthening social support systems, preventing stunted physical growth, and boosting parents' financial stability with malnourished children are essential strategies for sustainable improvement.

Indexed as

CaregiversChild Nutrition DisordersDepressionMalnutritionAdultCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, PublicHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUnemploymentCaregiversDepressionMalnutritionMaternal depressionPredictors/factorsUndernutrition

Identifiers

PMID40380295
PMCPMC12084971

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