Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40380287›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

Conservative treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: the effectiveness of rigid bracing.

Vitaliy Trofimchuk, Aliya Atepileva, Dilnoza Karibzhanova, Alexandr Kriklivyy, Stanislav Danilenko

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Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Comprehensive scoliosis conservative rehabilitation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: effects on spinal deformity, physical function, and quality of life, with a parallel mediation analysis of core muscle endurance and pulmonary function.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Head kinematic analysis in idiopathic scoliosis: a case-control study.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vitaliy TrofimchukDepartment of Pediatrician Surgery, NSC Astana Medical University, Astana, Kazakhstan. trofimchuk.v@amu.kz.
Aliya AtepilevaInstitute of Life Sciences, NJSC Medical University of Karaganda, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Dilnoza KaribzhanovaSchool of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Alexandr KriklivyyInstitute of Life Sciences, NJSC Medical University of Karaganda, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Stanislav DanilenkoDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Astana Medical University, Astana, Kazakhstan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of rigid braces and specialized exercises for the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), is the most common non-surgical approach used to prevent curvature progression. The study aims to assess the efficacy of a rigid brace (the Chêneau brace), in conjunction with SEAS (Scientific Exercise Approach to Scoliosis), as a conservative approach to the treatment of AIS.

methodsThe study involves a retrospective analysis of data collected prospectively from 119 patients with AIS who underwent treatment with the Chêneau brace and SEAS. Patients with AIS were eligible for treatment if they had a Cobb angle between 20° and 40° (at the time of initial treatment) and significant residual spine growth (Risser grade 0-2). It was recommended that patients wear the brace for a minimum of 22 h per day. The effectiveness of the treatment was assessed based on changes in the Cobb angle measurements. To evaluate the patients' perception of treatment outcomes, the Scoliosis Research Society-22 revised (SRS-22r) was administered before and after treatment. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors that may independently predict treatment success.

resultsThe use of the Chêneau brace, in combination with SEAS gymnastics, was effective for 99 patients (83.2%). Only six patients (5.1%) achieved a Cobb angle of the major curve greater than 45

conclusionsThe SRS-22r showed improvements in satisfaction with treatment from the start to the end of brace use, with an average score of 4.62 ± 0.54. The use of the Chêneau brace in combination with SEAS gymnastics has been shown to reduce the risk of spinal curvature progression in individuals with AIS.

Indexed as

BracesConservative TreatmentExercise TherapyScoliosisAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdolescent idiopathic scoliosisBrace treatmentChêneau BraceConservative treatmentSEAS gymnasticsSRS-22r questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID40380287
PMCPMC12083098

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.