Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40380111›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Clinical and CT characteristics of abdominal tuberculous lymphadenopathy: a comparative analysis of hematogenous and non-hematogenous dissemination.

Xiao-Ling Zhu, Xue-Yan Liu, Li Wen, Ran Li, Sheng-Xiu Lv, Guang-Xian Wang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The portacaval space: imaging essentials.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiao-Ling ZhuDepartment of Radiology, Banan Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Xue-Yan LiuDepartment of Radiology, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Li WenDepartment of Radiology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Ran LiDepartment of Radiology, Banan Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Sheng-Xiu LvDepartment of Radiology, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, 400037, China. 598341390@qq.com.
Guang-Xian WangDepartment of Radiology, Banan Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China. wgxlove1234@163.com.

Funding

Banan District Science and Technology Bureau of Chongqing City, China KY202208135759002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo elucidate the differences in clinical and CT manifestations between abdominal tuberculous lymphadenopathy (ATBL) resulting from hematogenous and non-hematogenous dissemination.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical records and CT data of 178 untreated ATBL patients from January 2012 to March 2023. Patients were categorized into two groups: hematogenous dissemination (75 cases) and non-hematogenous dissemination (103 cases). The clinical characteristics of the two groups of patients were compared, and the CT imaging features of ATBL (such as location, size, and enhancement degree) were evaluated. Statistical analyses were performed using Student's t-test or Mann-Whitney U test and Chi-squared test to identify significant differences between the groups.

resultsThe study found that the non-hematogenous dissemination group had a higher prevalence of males, younger patients, abdominal distension, and positive tuberculin skin test (TST) results, along with higher CD4

conclusionThere are differences in the clinical and CT manifestations of ATBL caused by hematogenous versus non-hematogenous dissemination.

Indexed as

AbdomenLymphadenopathyTomography, X-Ray ComputedTuberculosis, Lymph NodeAdultAgedFemaleHumansLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCTExtrapulmonary tuberculosisHematogenous disseminationLymphadenopathyNon-hematogenous dissemination

Identifiers

PMID40380111
PMCPMC12085004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.