Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40379729›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The addition of natural clay and industrial and agricultural waste on the performance of green and sustainable concrete.

Inzimam Ul Haq, Ayub Elahi, Atif Khan, Afsar Ali, Qadir Bux Alias Imran Latif Qureshi, Aïssa Rezzoug, Mohd Aamir Mumtaz

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Inzimam Ul HaqDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Ayub ElahiDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Taxila, South Asia, 47050, Pakistan.
Atif KhanDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, LA, Phoenix, 70503, USA.
Afsar AliDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, LA, Phoenix, 70503, USA.
Qadir Bux Alias Imran Latif QureshiDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering and Architecture, University of Nizwa, Birkat-al- Mouaz, Nizwa 616, Muscat, Oman.
Aïssa RezzougCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11432, Saudi Arabia.
Mohd Aamir MumtazCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11432, Saudi Arabia. mmaamir@imamu.edu.sa.

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) IMSIU-DDRSP2502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cement production is a major contributor to global CO

Indexed as

Acidic attack resistanceCompression strengthNatural wheat straw fiberScanning electron microscopySorptivitySplit tensile strengthSupplementary cementing materialWater absorption

Identifiers

PMID40379729
PMCPMC12084651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.