Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40378401›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2025

Power-Assist Add-Ons for Older Adult Manual Wheelchair Users: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

Oladele Atoyebi, Andrew Wister, Johanne Mattie, Gloria Gutman, Habib Chaudhury, Carolyn Sparrey, O Yvette Jones, W Ben Mortenson, Eireann O'Dea, Sogol Haji Hosseini and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Oladele AtoyebiGerontology Research Center, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9541-0894
Andrew WisterGerontology Research Center, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0045-7428
Johanne Mattie3MAKE+ Applied Research, British Columbia Institute of Technology, Burnaby, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0406-7988
Gloria GutmanGerontology Research Center, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8810-2287
Habib ChaudhuryGerontology Research Center, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5770-3776
Carolyn SparreyMechatronic Systems Engineering, Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5524-4577
O Yvette Jones3MAKE+ Applied Research, British Columbia Institute of Technology, Burnaby, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6306-996X
W Ben MortensonDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0183-6163
Eireann O'DeaGerontology Research Center, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1378-5885
Sogol Haji HosseiniGerontology Research Center, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6332-119X
Jaimie Borisoff3MAKE+ Applied Research, British Columbia Institute of Technology, Burnaby, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9672-8367

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManual wheelchairs promote independence among older adult users. However, the user's level of disability, strength, and stamina, and the environmental conditions in which the wheelchair is used, may limit the functionality of manual wheelchairs and their impact on independence and active aging. The use of power-assist add-ons may mitigate these limitations and allow an individual to age in place.

objectiveWe propose to conduct a scoping review of scientific and gray literature to examine the use of power-assist add-ons by older adults who use manual wheelchairs, as well as their advantages, limitations, and potential benefits in promoting independence and active aging.

methodsThe review will be guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews checklist, and we will use the Arksey and O'Malley scoping review methodology. The literature search will use a comprehensive approach and will be carried out in two phases: (1) a keyword and Medical Subject Headings search of electronic databases, proceedings, and symposia for relevant titles and abstracts and (2) a search of Google and Google Scholar. Articles will be selected based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. We will include studies of power-assist add-ons for older manual wheelchair users (aged ≥65 years) across any health condition or setting. We will exclude studies not focused on power-assist add-ons or older adults. Data will be synthesized through thematic analysis (attitudes and efficacy) and directed content analysis (limitations and gaps). Results will be summarized narratively and in tables. The findings will be disseminated in peer-reviewed publications and conferences focused on rehabilitation or gerontology.

resultsWe will synthesize data on power-assist add-ons by compiling a list of devices, analyzing attitudes toward their use, identifying limitations, and highlighting gaps in the literature. We expect to publish the results in 2025.

conclusionsThe information obtained through this review could inform future research involving wheelchair producers, suppliers, and prescribers. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/56375.

Indexed as

Persons with DisabilitiesSelf-Help DevicesWheelchairsAgedHumansResearch DesignScoping Reviews as Topicagingassistive technologygerontologyindependencemanual wheelchairmobilitypower add-ons

Identifiers

PMID40378401
PMCPMC12125556

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.