Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40378359›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2025

PRODIGE 29-UCGI 26 (NEOPAN): A Phase III Randomized Trial Comparing Chemotherapy With FOLFIRINOX or Gemcitabine in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma.

Michel Ducreux, Romain Desgrippes, Yves Rinaldi, Frédéric Di Fiore, Rosine Guimbaud, Ludovic Evesque, Jean-Baptiste Bachet, Pierre Vanelslander, Thierry Lecomte, Olivier Capitain and 10 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy for advanced pancreatic cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The value of FOLFIRINOX in advanced pancreatic cancer: balancing efficacy, toxicity, and quality of life.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: The Dilemma of David Versus Goliath After NEOPAN.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Michel DucreuxGustave Roussy Cancer Center, Tumor Cells Dynamics, INSERM U1279, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8649-7449
Romain DesgrippesHepato-Gastroenterology and Digestive Oncology Department, Centre Hospitalier de Saint Malo, Saint Malo, France.
Yves RinaldiOncology, Hôpital Européen, Marseille, France.
Frédéric Di FioreGastroenterology, CHU Hôpitaux de Rouen-Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France.
Rosine GuimbaudDigestive Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Rangueil, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8344-1762
Ludovic EvesqueMedical Oncology, Centre Antoine Lacassagne, Nice, France.
Jean-Baptiste BachetSorbonne University, Hepato-Gastroenterology Department, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié Salpetrière, APHP, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4337-286X
Pierre VanelslanderGastroenterology, Hôpital Saint Claude, Saint Quentin, France.
Thierry LecomteHepatogastroenterology and Digestive Oncology Departement, Hôpital Trousseau, Chambray-Les-Tours, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5093-0212
Olivier CapitainMedical Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest-Centre Paul Papin, Angers, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1211-2758
Aurélie ParzyDigestive Pathology, Centre Francois Baclesse, Caen, France.
Marion BollietGastroenterology, Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar, Colmar, France.
Pierre-Luc EtienneMedical Oncology, Hôpital Privé des Côtes d'Armor, Plerin sur Mer, France.
Julien ForestierMedical Oncology, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Lyon, France.
Farid El HajbiUrology and Digestive Oncology, Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France.
Anne-Laure BignonGastroenterology, CHU Côte de Nacre, Caen, France.
Valérie Lebrun-LyMedical Oncology, CHU de Limoges, Limoges, France.
Nicolas De Sousa CarvalhoR&D, UNICANCER, Paris, France.
Matthieu TexierBiostatistics, Gustave Roussy Institut de Cancérologie, Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8303-3315
Olivier BoucheDigestive Oncology Department, CHU Reims, Reims, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8284-3743

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMore than 30% of patients with pancreatic cancer are unresectable because of the local extension with a median overall survival (OS) of <1 year. Combination of fluorouracil (FU), oxaliplatin, and irinotecan (FOLFIRINOX) is superior to gemcitabine in the treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer, but standard of care remains gemcitabine in locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC).

methodsPatients with histologically proven LAPC not suitable for surgery, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group WHO performance status (PS) ≤1 were eligible. Random assignment was stratified by center, tumor localization (pancreas head yes/no), WHO PS (0

resultsOne hundred seventy one patients age 35-84 years were included and followed for a maximum of 5 years. With a median follow-up of 59.6 months (95% CI, 42.3 to not reached), 168 events were observed and the median PFS was 9.7 months (95% CI, 7.0 to 11.7) with FOLFIRINOX versus 7.7 months (95% CI, 6.2 to 9.2) with gemcitabine, hazard ratio (HR), 0.7 (95% CI, 0.5 to 1.0),

conclusionResults confirm that FOLFIRINOX improves PFS significantly compared with gemcitabine and is well tolerated in LAPC. No significant difference in OS was observed between both groups.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDeoxycytidinePancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFluorouracilGemcitabineHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinMaleMiddle AgedOxaliplatinProgression-Free SurvivalDeoxycytidineFluorouracilfolfirinoxGemcitabineIrinotecanLeucovorinOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID40378359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.