Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40378175›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Diagnosis, clinical features, and mortality risk factors in a Chinese cohort with pulmonary mucormycosis.

Junjun Wan, Teng Liu, Fang Li, Shaohua Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pattern-based clinical recognition of diabetes-associatedFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Non-JHLT open · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junjun WanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2452-8305
Teng LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3310-1211
Fang LiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Shandong Provincial Hospital Aliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9762-080X
Shaohua XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9592-3151

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary mucormycosis is a rare and often fatal fungal infection. Identifying high-risk factors for pulmonary mucormycosis holds the potential to improve patient outcomes. This study aimed to identify the clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with pulmonary mucormycosis outcomes in a Chinese cohort. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 37 patients diagnosed with pulmonary mucormycosis, focusing on clinical records, laboratory findings, and computed tomography (CT) imaging. Diagnosis was primarily based on histopathology or next-generation sequencing.

resultsThe median age of the patients was 55 years, and the most common underlying conditions were hematological malignancies, diabetes, and organ transplantation. Imaging frequently revealed bilateral lung involvement with ground-glass opacities and nodular lesions. The overall mortality rate was 29.7%, with significant risk factors for 90-day mortality including hypertension (Hazard Ratio [HR] = 3.36, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 1.01-11.12, P = 0.048), organ transplantation (HR = 4.93, 95% CI = 1.48-16.4, P = 0.009), and immunosuppression (HR = 8.83, 95% CI = 1.13-69.14, P = 0.038).

conclusionsEarly suspicion and timely diagnostic measures, such as biopsy or metagenomic sequencing, are crucial for improving patient outcomes. These findings underscore the importance of recognizing and managing pulmonary mucormycosis in high-risk populations.

Indexed as

Lung Diseases, FungalMucormycosisAdultAgedChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID40378175
PMCPMC12083791

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.