Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40378078›Full record

ArticleCirculation2025

Genomic Editing of a Pathogenic Sequence Variant in

Qianqian Ding, Peiheng Gan, Zhisheng Xu, Hui Li, Lei Guo, Camryn MacDonald, Wei Tan, Efrain Sanchez-Ortiz, John R McAnally, Yu Zhang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Genetic Causes of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm: A Review.Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Qianqian DingDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0003-4824-7558
Peiheng GanDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0001-8617-0606
Zhisheng XuDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Hui LiDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0002-4114-8349
Lei GuoQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Department of Population and Data Sciences (L.G., L.X.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Camryn MacDonaldDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Wei TanDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0001-6008-3854
Efrain Sanchez-OrtizDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0001-9358-1630
John R McAnallyDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0001-6938-2703
Yu ZhangDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Dileep KarriDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Lin XuQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Department of Population and Data Sciences (L.G., L.X.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0001-5815-4457
Ning LiuDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0003-0257-1889
Eric N OlsonDepartment of Molecular Biology (Q.D., P.G., Z.X., H.L., C.M., W.T., E.S.-O., J.R.M., Y.Z., D.K., N.L., E.N.O.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0003-1151-8262

Funding

Training CoreP50HD087351 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BASSEL-DUBY, RHONDA, IANNACCONE, SUSAN T · 2020 to 2024
$8.0M
Training CoreU54HD087351 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI OLSON, ERIC N · 2015 to 2019
$7.8M
UT Southwestern NORCP30DK127984 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey M Zigman · 2022 to 2026
$7.4M
Deciphering the role of a novel micropeptide in cardiac function and dysfunctionR01HL130253 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BASSEL-DUBY, RHONDA, OLSON, ERIC N · 2016 to 2023
$4.4M
Transcriptional Control of Neonatal Heart RegenerationR01HL157281 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BASSEL-DUBY, RHONDA, OLSON, ERIC N · 2022 to 2025
$2.2M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 25POST1372779NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130253NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157281NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD087351NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD087351NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK127984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs), the predominant cell type in the aortic wall, play a crucial role in maintaining aortic integrity, blood pressure, and cardiovascular function. Vascular SMC contractility and function depend on ACTA2 (smooth muscle α-actin 2). The pathogenic variant

methodsTo develop a comprehensive therapy for multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome, we used CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)-Cas9 (CRISPR-associated protein 9) adenine base editing to correct the

resultsThe R179H sequence variant causes a dramatic phenotypic switch in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived SMCs from a contractile to a synthetic state, a transition associated with aneurysm formation. Base editing prevented this pathogenic phenotypic switch and restored normal SMC function. In humanized mice, the

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the effectiveness of adenine base editing to treat multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome and restore aortic smooth muscle function. By correcting the

Indexed as

ActinsGene EditingGenetic TherapyMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleAnimalsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDisease Models, AnimalHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMiceACTA2 protein, humanActa2 protein, mouseActinsaortic aneurysmgene editingmuscle, smooth

Identifiers

PMID40378078
PMCPMC12220935

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.