Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40377832›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2025

Breaking the Cycle: Predicting Agitation Crises in Child and Adolescent Inpatient Psychiatry.

Ricky Burns, Sean T Lynch, Paige Staudenmaier, Timothy D Becker, Parul Shanker, Dalton Martin, Alicia Leong, Timothy Rice

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ricky BurnsDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. ricky.burns@mountsinai.org.
Sean T LynchDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Paige StaudenmaierDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Timothy D BeckerDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Parul ShankerDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Dalton MartinDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Alicia LeongDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Timothy RiceDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Research Education in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry ResidencyR25MH125775 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Kate Dimond Fitzgerald, Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele · 2021 to 2026
$1.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH125775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined biopsychosocial factors associated with the use of intramuscular (IM) agitation emergency medication in child and adolescent psychiatric inpatients. A retrospective review of 1,101 patients hospitalized between June 2018-November 2021 at an urban teaching hospital identified predictors of IM medication use through linear regression analysis. Among these patients, 196 received IM medication during their stay. Female sex was associated with a lower likelihood of receiving IM treatment, while factors such as prior involvement with child protective services, a history of violence, previous psychiatric hospitalizations, and use of multiple home psychiatric medications increased the likelihood. Agitation episodes pose risks to both patients and staff, underscoring the importance of early identification and intervention. Understanding these risk factors may guide proactive strategies to reduce the frequency and severity of agitation and limit reliance on emergency pharmacological interventions. Further research is needed to refine predictive models and explore non-pharmacological management approaches.

Indexed as

AgitationChild and adolescent psychiatryEmergency medicineInpatient psychiatryRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40377832
PMCPMC12354062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.