Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40377745›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute2025

IDH mutation and MGMT methylation status in glioblastoma and other gliomas patients: a Russian retrospective cohort study.

Moez Eid, Dema Alset, Nataliya Timoshkina, Dmitriy Gvaldin, Eduard Rostorguev, Sergey Kavitskiy, Inna Novikova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Moez EidNational Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.
Dema AlsetNational Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation. damdoum1995@gmail.com.
Nataliya TimoshkinaNational Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.
Dmitriy GvaldinNational Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.
Eduard RostorguevNational Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.
Sergey KavitskiyNational Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.
Inna NovikovaNational Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioma is a devastating type of brain tumor with high malignancy, an extremely high mortality rate, and a recurrence risk. Molecular markers are known to have a major role in classification, prognosis, survival rate, and therapy determination for different glioma subtypes. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of gliomas' main genetic markers: isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutations and O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter methylation status with the survival rate in Russian patients with glioblastoma and other glial tumors. According to histological subtype, included glioma patients were divided into two groups: glioblastoma (n = 90) and other gliomas (n = 40). IDH mutations were screened by high-resolution melting-curve analysis (HRM) followed by direct sequencing, and MGMT methylation was detected with pyrosequencing. Our data showed that IDH mutations are significantly more frequent among patients with other gliomas compared to glioblastoma patients (p < 0.001). Patients with mutated IDH gene have a significantly higher progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates than those with wild-type genes. MGMT promoter methylation status was found to be significantly associated with PFS, but not OS. The presence of IDH mutation with a methylated MGMT promoter significantly increased patients' PFS and OS. To our knowledge, this is the first study to investigate the association of IDH and MGMT genetic biomarkers with glioma in the Russian population. Our findings could be used in future studies to improve glioma prognosis and classification and reach a personalized treatment protocols depending on multiple molecular biomarkers.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDNA MethylationDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesGlioblastomaGliomaIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMutationTumor Suppressor ProteinsAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesIDH1 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMGMT protein, humanTumor Suppressor ProteinsGlioblastomaGliomaIDHMGMTSurvival rate

Identifiers

PMID40377745
PMCPMC13313434

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.