Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40377438›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2025

Systemic anticancer therapy at the end of life: real-world insights from a tertiary oncology center in Israel.

Renana Barak, Esraa Safadi, Alla Nikolaevski-Berlin, Noa Soback, Ido Wolf, Barliz Waissengrin

Abstract read
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Article in The oncologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Renana BarakOncology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-2965-4617
Esraa SafadiOncology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Alla Nikolaevski-BerlinOncology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Noa SobackFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ido WolfOncology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Barliz WaissengrinOncology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAggressive end-of-life (EOL) care, such as systemic anticancer therapy (SACT) for advanced cancer patients, represents a potential indicator of low-quality care that may deviate from the primary palliative objective of treatment.

methodsA retrospective study analyzed consecutive patients with advanced cancers treated at a tertiary oncology center in Israel from January 2019 to December 2022. Demographic and clinical data were examined, with a focus on intravenous (IV) oncologic treatment administration rates at 30 and 90 days before death.

resultsThe study included 1851 patients who received IV oncologic medications and died during 2019-2022. The median age at death was 69 years, with 51.3% (951) being men. Systemic anticancer therapy administration rates were 36% (666 patients) in the last 30 days and 67.6% (1252 patients) in the last 90 days prior to death. Chemotherapy was the most common EOL medication (58%). Higher EOL SACT rates were associated with younger age, better ECOG performance status, shorter disease duration, and specific tumor origins, particularly breast cancer. Conversely, gender, marital status, and ethnicity showed no significant correlation with EOL treatment use. DISCUSSION: Our data provide insight into current practice adopted by healthcare professionals regarding EOL treatment administration in Israel. A positive EOL experience is a significant goal in the oncology clinic, yet our findings demonstrate high rates of aggressive EOL care and may highlight the necessity for regulatory and educational changes within the healthcare system.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeoplasmsTerminal CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIsraelMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CareRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersAntineoplastic Agentsaggressive careend of lifegood deathpalliative caresystemic anticancer therapy

Identifiers

PMID40377438
PMCPMC12082831

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