Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40377088›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2025

CapBuild: a cloud-native tool for adeno-associated virus capsid engineering.

Anne H Klein, Michael J Kuiper, Mark Burgess, Anuradha Wickramarachchi, Yatish Jain, Denis C Bauer, Laurence Wilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. FoldaVirus, a knowledge-based icosahedral capsid prediction tool using AlphaFold.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anne H KleinAustralian e-Health Research Centre, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Herston, Queensland 4006, Australia.
Michael J KuiperData 61, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia.
Mark BurgessAustralian e-Health Research Centre, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia.
Anuradha WickramarachchiAustralian e-Health Research Centre, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Adelaide, South Australia 5064, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4160-5965
Yatish JainAustralian e-Health Research Centre, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Westmead, Sydney 2145, Australia.
Denis C BauerDepartment of Applied BioSciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, New South Wales 2113, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8033-9810
Laurence WilsonDepartment of Applied BioSciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, New South Wales 2113, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5688-5758

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsid engineering is essential for advancing gene therapy but remains limited by structural complexity and computational constraints. To address these challenges, we developed CapBuild, a cloud-native web server that streamlines AAV capsid prediction, assembly and engineering. CapBuild provides two distinct workflows: a PDB-based pipeline for assembling complete capsids from structural files and a modelling pipeline that constructs capsids from protein sequences via SWISS-MODEL. The platform incorporates icosahedral symmetry through transformation matrices and features an integrated mutation modeller for visualising site-specific mutations across the entire capsid. Additionally, its amino acid localisation tool maps exposed and buried residues, facilitating rational design. Benchmarking against crystal structures demonstrates high structural accuracy, with consistently low RMSD values (0-0.89 Å) and high GDT scores (89.4-100%) across multiple AAV serotypes. CapBuild's interactive visualisation interface, powered by Mol*, enables in-depth structural analysis, making capsid engineering more accessible to researchers. By reducing technical barriers and automating complex modelling tasks, CapBuild facilitates early-stage AAV capsid design, enabling researchers to rationally explore and visualise structural variants for potential use. CapBuild is available at https://capbuild.csiro.au/.

Indexed as

CapsidCapsid ProteinsDependovirusProtein EngineeringSoftwareHumansInternetModels, MolecularMutationCapsid Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40377088
PMCPMC12230680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.