Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40376890›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

Unraveling the Relation of Parkinson's Disease and Metabolites: A Combined Analysis of Stool and Plasma Metabolites Based on Untargeted Metabolomics Technology.

Sufang Liu, Qiang Zhao, Jie Tang, Xianhong Li, Juan Wang, Yuting Zhao, Zhengting Yang, Xin Pan, Rui Xiang, Jing Tian and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sufang LiuDepartment of Neurology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.ORCID 0009-0006-4898-5015
Qiang ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Jie TangDepartment of Neurology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Xianhong LiDepartment of Neurology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Juan WangDepartment of Neurology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Yuting ZhaoHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Parkinson's Disease, Xiangyang Key Laboratory of Movement Disorders, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Zhengting YangHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Parkinson's Disease, Xiangyang Key Laboratory of Movement Disorders, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Xin PanDepartment of Neurology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Rui XiangDepartment of Neurology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Jing TianHubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Parkinson's Disease, Xiangyang Key Laboratory of Movement Disorders, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Puqing WangDepartment of Neurology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2022CFB341Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2023AFD045Science and Technology Program of Hubei Province 2023BCB140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMetabolomics technology has been widely utilized to uncover the action mechanisms of Parkinson's Disease (PD) and to identify PD-related biomarkers. In this study, we compared plasma and fecal metabolite levels between PD patients and their healthy spouses (HS), aiming to identify the associations of differential metabolites with intestinal inflammation, intestinal barrier function, and clinical characteristics of PD.

methodsUntargeted metabolomics techniques were used to characterize plasma and fecal metabolite profiles. We identified metabolites with elevated plasma levels in PD patients, while no significant differences were observed in fecal samples. Partial correlation analysis was employed to investigate the associations between these metabolites, markers of intestinal inflammation (calprotectin and lactoferrin), markers of intestinal permeability (α-1-antitrypsin and zonulin), and clinical characteristics of PD patients.

resultsThe study identified ten metabolites that were significantly elevated in the plasma of PD patients compared to HS (p < 0.05), while their fecal concentrations did not differ significantly. Correlation analysis revealed that elevated levels of differential metabolites in the plasma of PD patients were associated with increased intestinal permeability and inflammation. Furthermore, five metabolites, including 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol O-sulfate and Propyl gallate, were linked to PD symptoms. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves demonstrated that these metabolites could effectively distinguish between PD patients and HS, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.94, indicating excellent predictive performance.

conclusionsThis study identified significant metabolite alterations in PD patients and revealed their associations with intestinal barrier dysfunction and clinical characteristics of the disease.

Indexed as

FecesMetabolomicsParkinson DiseaseAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersbiomarkersintestinal inflammationintestinal permeabilityParkinson's diseaseuntargeted metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID40376890
PMCPMC12082280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.