Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40376486›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Gender-specific impact of stress and adiposity on autonomic stress modulation in teachers.

Estela Álvarez-Gallardo, Andrea Calderón García, Pedro Belinchón-deMiguel, Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Biological Markers of Burnout Severity: A Systematic Review.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Estela Álvarez-GallardoDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Andrea Calderón GarcíaDepartment of Pharmacy and Nutrition, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Pedro Belinchón-deMiguelDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Vicente Javier Clemente-SuárezFaculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Teaching is recognized as one of the most stressful professions, often leading to negative physical and mental health outcomes. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between stress and adiposity in teachers, considering gender differences. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 253 teachers from compulsory and higher education during the 2022-2023 academic year. Autonomous regulation was assessed using heart rate variability, adipose tissue mass was measured with bioelectrical impedance analysis, and stress was evaluated through validated psychological questionnaires. Results: Men with higher adiposity exhibited lower levels of Root Mean Square of the Successive Differences (RMSSD; 34.75 ± 14.49 vs. 47.25 ± 26.75, Conclusions: we found that higher adiposity in teachers is linked to increased stress and altered autonomic regulation. Men with higher adiposity exhibited greater sympathetic activation, while women reported higher stress with more variable autonomic responses. These findings suggest the need for gender-specific interventions to address both the psychological and physiological components of stress in educators.

Indexed as

adipose tissueautonomic modulationburnouteducatorsgender differencesheart rate variability

Identifiers

PMID40376486
PMCPMC12080416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.