Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40376356›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Helping International Medical Graduates Transition to the National Health Service: A Two-Cycle Quality Improvement Project (QIP).

Nishma B Patel, Kapilraj Ravendran, Kowthaman Balagumar, Ahsan Z Raja, Sonny Vaja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nishma B PatelGeneral Medicine, George Eliot Hospital NHS Trust, Coventry, GBR.
Kapilraj RavendranTrauma and Orthopaedics, East and North Hertfordshire Teaching NHS Trust, Stevenage, GBR.
Kowthaman BalagumarMedicine, Gradscape, London, GBR.
Ahsan Z RajaMedicine, Gradscape, London, GBR.
Sonny VajaMedicine, Gradscape, London, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

International medical graduates (IMGs), when transitioning to the UK National Healthcare Service (NHS), typically get little constructive criticism for their work and have little opportunity to grow in their careers. Therefore, this quality improvement initiative's main goal was to increase the confidence of recently qualified physicians and IMGs as they transitioned to the NHS by using three systems: online instruction, in-person seminars, and an introduction guidebook. Our Quality Improvement Project (QIP) underwent two Plan, Do, Study, Act (PDSA) cycles to better IMGs' transition to the NHS, mimic a resident physician's life, comprehend the portfolio system, increase competency, and lessen imposter syndrome. Three different formats were used for each PDSA: induction manuals, online instruction, and in-person practical workshops. The surveys were filled out by 40 individuals in all, including nine UK national IMG students studying in Bulgaria and 31 recently graduated IMG physicians. The handbook showed improvement in confidence level, a mean increase of 1.56 (standard deviation (SD) 1.043, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.238-2.173), p-value < 0.001, inperson workshop had a mean increase of 2.60 (SD 1, 95%CI 2.817-3.013, p-value < 0.001) and online sessions showed an increase across all teaching. This QIP brought to light the many difficulties experienced by non-UK-qualified doctors when they transitioned to practice in the UK. For IMGs, it is essential to implement an induction program in addition to ongoing instruction and mentorship.

Indexed as

imposter syndromeinternational medical graduates (imgs)nhsquality improvement projectsuk imgs

Identifiers

PMID40376356
PMCPMC12081008

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.