Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40376339›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

The Role of Antipsychotic Medications on Metabolic and Hematological Parameters.

Abdalla M Jarari, Jagannadha R Peela, Ahmed Zakoko, Salima Hawda, Hala Abd El Rasoul, Anirudh Srinivas T Peela, Sreeja Addagarla, Basheer Madompoyil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abdalla M JarariBiochemistry, Benghazi Medical Center, Benghazi, LBY.
Jagannadha R PeelaBiochemistry and Genetics, Bioprist Institute of Health and Medical Sciences, Montego Bay, JAM.
Ahmed ZakokoBiochemistry, Benghazi Medical Center, Benghazi, LBY.
Salima HawdaBiochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Benghazi, Benghazi, LBY.
Hala Abd El RasoulBiochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Benghazi, Benghazi, LBY.
Anirudh Srinivas T PeelaMedicine, NRI Institute of Medical Sciences, Visakhapatnam, IND.
Sreeja AddagarlaInternal Medicine, Great Eastern Institute of Medical Sciences, Srikakualm, IND.
Basheer MadompoyilPhysiology, Bioprist Institute of Health and Medical Sciences, Montego Bay, JAM.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and drug-induced psychosis, are associated with significant biochemical and hematological alterations. Antipsychotic medications, particularly second-generation antipsychotics, have been implicated in metabolic disturbances, hormonal imbalances, and hematological changes.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the impact of psychiatric disorders and antipsychotic medications on metabolic and hematological parameters, identifying potential risks associated with long-term treatment.

methodsA prospective hospital-based study was conducted on 80 psychiatric patients and 15 healthy controls. Biochemical markers, such as fasting blood sugar (FBS), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), lipid profile, C-reactive protein (CRP), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and prolactin, were assessed. Hematological parameters, including hemoglobin (Hb), white blood cell (WBC) count, platelet count, and serum albumin, were analyzed. Statistical comparisons were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 23.0 (Released 2015; IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, United States), with significance set at p < 0.05.

resultsPsychiatric patients showed higher levels of HbA1c, CRP, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and prolactin compared to controls. Second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) were more strongly associated with metabolic dysregulation than first-generation antipsychotics (FGAs). Hematological alterations included lower hemoglobin and higher platelet count in psychiatric patients.

conclusionPsychiatric disorders and antipsychotic therapy are associated with significant metabolic and hematological changes, requiring regular monitoring and preventive strategies.

Indexed as

antipsychotic medicationsbipolar disorderc-reactive proteinhematological alterationsinflammationlipid profilemetabolic syndromeprolactinpsychiatric disordersschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID40376339
PMCPMC12081135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.