Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40376334›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Variations and Challenges in the Management of Traumatic Bladder Injuries: An Experience From a Large Trauma Center.

Anna Nguyen, Se Jong Choi, Beshoy Gabriel, Stephen Chai, Jan Serrano, Fanglong Dong, Benjamin Archambeau, Michael M Neeki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna NguyenDepartment of Medicine, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, USA.
Se Jong ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, USA.
Beshoy GabrielDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, USA.
Stephen ChaiDepartment of Pediatrics, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, USA.
Jan SerranoDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Arrowhead Regional Medical Center, Colton, USA.
Fanglong DongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Arrowhead Regional Medical Center, Colton, USA.
Benjamin ArchambeauDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Arrowhead Regional Medical Center, Colton, USA.
Michael M NeekiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Arrowhead Regional Medical Center, Colton, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBladder trauma, often resulting from blunt or penetrating injuries, presents a significant challenge in trauma care due to its potential for serious complications and mortality. This retrospective study aimed to investigate demographic characteristics, mechanisms of injury, management strategies, and outcomes in bladder trauma patients, with a focus on comparing the differences between blunt and penetrating trauma cases.

methodsData were collected from trauma patients presenting to Arrowhead Regional Medical Center between February 17, 2013, and October 30, 2022. Patients aged 18 years and older diagnosed with bladder rupture were included in the final analysis. Patient demographics, mechanisms of injury, and treatment modalities were analyzed to compare the differences in outcomes. Statistical analyses were conducted using the Statistical Analysis System software for Windows version 9.4 (SAS Inc., Cary, NC).

resultsA total of 88 patients were included in the analysis. The majority of patients were men (n = 65, 73.9%), and blunt trauma accounted for 75% (n = 66) of cases. While there was a significantly higher proportion of men in penetrating trauma cases, differences in mortality, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, Glasgow Coma Scale, injury severity score, and units of blood given were not statistically different between blunt and penetrating trauma cases.

conclusionThere is no statistical difference in regard to outcomes between blunt and penetrating bladder trauma. Future research should aim to validate these findings in larger cohorts, explore additional factors influencing treatment decisions and outcomes, and investigate optimal management strategies to enhance patient care and minimize complications in this challenging clinical scenario.

Indexed as

bladder rupturebladder traumacatheter drainageconservative managementmechanism of injury

Identifiers

PMID40376334
PMCPMC12079147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.