Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40376243›Full record

ArticlePRiMER (Leawood, Kan.)2025

LGBTQ+ Health Education: Student Experiences at a Midwest Medical School.

Tess I Jewell, Eden F Charles, Elizabeth M Petty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PRiMER (Leawood, Kan.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tess I JewellUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Eden F CharlesUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Elizabeth M PettyAcademic Affairs and Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The current sociopolitical landscape surrounding lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) communities involves discrimination in multiple areas of life. Medical education on LGBTQ+ health is often variable and incomplete. As part of a comprehensive evaluation of LGBTQ+ health in our curriculum, we explored student experiences learning about LGBTQ+ health during medical school, including the impact of the sociopolitical landscape. Methods: We conducted focus groups of medical students at a single Midwest institution in March 2024. All medical students were invited to participate. We analyzed the data using an inductive systematic hierarchical thematic qualitative analysis approach to describe key themes. Results: Eighteen medical students participated in three focus groups. Analysis demonstrated 13 key themes across three domains: (1) elements that impacted student learning (six key themes, 28 subthemes); (2) aspects participants would change regarding how LGBTQ+ health is taught (four key themes, 11 subthemes); and (3) ways the sociopolitical landscape has impacted their education or anticipated career trajectory (three key themes). Most participants reported that the current sociopolitical landscape surrounding LGBTQ+ communities has impacted their education or anticipated career trajectory. Conclusion: Medical students described positive, negative, and neutral factors that impacted their education on LGBTQ+ health in the formal and hidden curriculum. Students described insufficient learning opportunities in preclinical and clinical settings with various factors in the hidden curriculum impacting their learning. The current sociopolitical landscape surrounding LGBTQ+ communities may influence where medical students pursue future training and careers due to learning goals or identity.

Identifiers

PMID40376243
PMCPMC12081027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.