Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40375858›Full record

ReviewJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2025

Assessment of Lubiprostone as an Adjunct Therapy for Bowel Preparation in Colonoscopy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Fariha Hasan, Muhammad Shahzil, Ayesha Liaquat, Fatima Farooqi, Avneet Singh, Alexander Garcia, Muhammad Yafaa Naveed Chaudhary, Dushyant Singh Dahiya, Tanay-Veer Gandhi, Andrew Alabd and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fariha HasanDepartment of Internal Medicine Cooper University Hospital Camden New Jersey USA.
Muhammad ShahzilPenn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Centre Hershey Pennsylvania USA.
Ayesha LiaquatDepartment of Internal Medicine Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi Pakistan.
Fatima FarooqiDepartment of Internal Medicine Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi Pakistan.
Avneet SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine Cooper University Hospital Camden New Jersey USA.
Alexander GarciaDepartment of Internal Medicine Cooper University Hospital Camden New Jersey USA.
Muhammad Yafaa Naveed ChaudharyDepartment of Internal Medicine Indiana University Southwest New Albany Indiana USA.
Dushyant Singh DahiyaGastroenterology & Hepatology The University of Kansas School of Medicine Kansas City Kansas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8544-9039
Tanay-Veer GandhiCooper Medical School of Rowan University Camden New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8992-8514
Andrew AlabdDepartment of Gastroenterology Cooper University Hospital Camden New Jersey USA.
Rachel FrankCooper Medical School of Rowan University Camden New Jersey USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The quality of bowel preparation has a significant impact on the success of colonoscopy. Currently, osmotically balanced polyethylene glycol electrolyte (PEG-E) solutions are most commonly used for bowel preparation. Recently, lubiprostone (LBP) has been considered a potentially effective adjunct to PEG. We conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the safety and efficacy of LBP in bowel preparation for colonoscopy. Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, we systematically screened PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library for RCTs on LBP as an adjunct to PEG-E for improving bowel preparation quality for colonoscopy. Statistical analysis was performed on RevMan, using a random-effects model with the generic inverse variance method to address clinical heterogeneity; results were significant at Results: This meta-analysis included seven RCTs with 1206 patients. Adding LBP did not increase the likelihood of an excellent bowel preparation [RR = 1.28, 95% CI: 0.94-1.74, Conclusion: Our meta-analysis found that LBP, explored as an adjunct to PEG-E solutions for bowel preparation, offers no significant additive effect on preparation quality before colonoscopy.

Indexed as

bowel preparationcolon cancer diagnosticscolon cancer preventioncolon cancer screeningcolon cancer therapeuticscolonoscopylubiprostonepharmacotherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID40375858
PMCPMC12079760

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.