Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40375856›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2025

Evolving Trends in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease Management in Japan: A Decade of Nationwide Data.

Miki Urushiyama, Kunio Tarasawa, Rintaro Moroi, Hideya Iwaki, Yusuke Hoshi, Hiroshi Nagai, Yusuke Shimoyama, Takeo Naito, Fumihiko Kakuta, Hisashi Shiga and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Miki UrushiyamaDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1961-2879
Kunio TarasawaDepartment of Health Administration and Policy Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Rintaro MoroiDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6759-0135
Hideya IwakiDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.
Yusuke HoshiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Miyagi Children's Hospital Sendai Japan.
Hiroshi NagaiDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.
Yusuke ShimoyamaDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.
Takeo NaitoDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9744-7946
Fumihiko KakutaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Miyagi Children's Hospital Sendai Japan.
Hisashi ShigaDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6623-2603
Shin HamadaDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.
Yoichi KakutaDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7042-009X
Kiyohide FushimiDepartment of Health Policy and Informatics Tokyo Medical and Dental University Graduate School of Medicine and Dental Sciences Bunkyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1894-0290
Yoshitaka KinouchiDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.
Daiki AbukawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Miyagi Children's Hospital Sendai Japan.
Kenji FujimoriDepartment of Health Administration and Policy Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Atsushi MasamuneDivision of Gastroenterology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: This study aimed to investigate the trends in pediatric inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) management in Japan over the past decade. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from Japan's nationwide database from 2012 to 2022. Patients aged ≤ 15 years diagnosed with Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) were included. Trends in the use of biologics, capsule endoscopy, total parenteral nutrition (TPN), elemental diets, surgery, and granulocyte and monocyte apheresis (GMA) were examined using the Cochrane-Armitage and Jonckheere-Terpstra trend tests. Results: Among the 8037 and 6153 pediatric UC and CD admissions, respectively, the use of biologics increased significantly (CD: from 46.0% to 53.6%; UC: from 15.0% to 33.0%, Conclusion: The use of biologics and capsule endoscopy has increased in pediatric patients with IBD, whereas the use of more invasive treatments has decreased. These trends suggest a shift toward less invasive and more targeted therapeutic strategies in managing pediatric patients with IBD in Japan.

Indexed as

big databiologicsinflammatory bowel diseasepediatric patients

Identifiers

PMID40375856
PMCPMC12078194

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.