Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40375490›Full record

ReviewAutophagy2025

Epilepsy and autophagy modulators: a therapeutic split.

Hayder M Al-Kuraishy, Majid S Jabir, Ali I Al-Gareeb, Ali K Albuhadily, Daniel J Klionsky, Mayyadah F Rafeeq

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Autophagy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hayder M Al-KuraishyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Medicine, College of Medicine, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Majid S JabirDepartment of Applied Science, University of Technology-Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ali I Al-GareebJabir Ibn Hayyan Medical University, Kufa, Iraq.
Ali K AlbuhadilyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Medicine, College of Medicine, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Daniel J KlionskyLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7828-8118
Mayyadah F RafeeqDepartment of Applied Science, University of Technology-Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq.

Funding

The mechanism and regulation of autophagyR35GM131919 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DANIEL J. KLIONSKY · 2019 to 2026
$6.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy is a neurological disease characterized by repeated unprovoked seizure. Epilepsy is controlled by anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs); however, one third of epileptic patients have symptoms that are not controlled by AEDs in a condition called refractory epilepsy. Dysregulation of macroautophagy/autophagy is involved in the pathogenesis of epilepsy. Autophagy prevents the development and progression of epilepsy through regulating the balance between inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters. Induction of autophagy and autophagy-related proteins could be a novel therapeutic strategy in the management of epilepsy. Despite the protective role of autophagy against epileptogenesis and epilepsy, its role in status epilepticus is perplexing and might reflect its nature as a double-edged sword. Autophagy inducers play a critical role in reducing seizure frequency and severity, and could be an adjuvant treatment in the management of epilepsy. However, autophagy inhibitors also have an anticonvulsant effect. Therefore, the aim of the present mini-review is to discuss the potential role of autophagy in the pathogenesis of epileptogenesis and epilepsy, and how autophagy modulators affect epileptogenesis and epilepsy.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsAutophagyEpilepsyAnimalsHumansAnticonvulsantsAutophagyautophagy inducersepilepsyneurological diseaseseizure

Identifiers

PMID40375490
PMCPMC12363515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.