Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40375275›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Prevalence of anxiety symptoms among caregivers of children with ADHD attending pediatric and speech therapy departments.

Aldana Zayed, Mariwan Husni, Mohammed Al Montasser Mahmoud, Maryam Fakri, Fateh Khan, Yousif AlMaskati, Zainab Shamlan, Aysha Shujaie, Shoug AlGhazal, Yasmeen Abusiyam and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Aldana ZayedPsychiatry Dept, King Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Mariwan HusniPsychiatry Dept, Northern Ontario School of Medicine (NOSM) University, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. mariwan.husni@nosm.ca.
Mohammed Al Montasser MahmoudSpeech Therapy Department, King Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Maryam FakriKing Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Fateh KhanKing Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Yousif AlMaskatiKing Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Zainab ShamlanKing Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Aysha ShujaieKing Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Shoug AlGhazalKing Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Yasmeen AbusiyamKing Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Fatima AlMoqahwiKing Hamad University Hospital, Building 2435, Road 2835. Block 228, Busaiteen, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Haitham JahramiPsychiatry Dept, Northern Ontario School of Medicine (NOSM) University, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent mental diagnosis among children. This leads to a persistent pattern of hyperactivity and inattention that hinders functioning and development and places strain on parents. The goal of this study was to assess the incidence of ADHD symptoms in a pediatric population and to measure anxiety, depression, and the burden of caregiving in parents.

methodsThis study included 44 families with children who were monitored at King Hamad University Hospital's (KHUH) pediatric and speech therapy departments. In addition to sociodemographic questions, parents were required to complete scales including the parental ADHD diagnostic scale, the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Disorders (SCARED), anxiety (GAD7), depression (PHQ9), and burden of care (MCSI).

results18% of the young people (n = 8) were formally diagnosed with ADHD. A regression analysis was performed on the population of those with ADHD, considering their sociodemographic traits and the outcomes of other scales. This revealed that children with ADHD and high scores on the SACRED questionnaire had a statistically significant relationship (p value of 0.012). The GAD-7 (p = 0.942), PHQ-9 (p = 0.671), and MCSI (p = 0.167) questionnaires, on the other hand, were not significantly related. The study revealed that although parents did not exhibit any increased level of generalized anxiety, depression, or burden of care, they were more anxious about their children's health.

conclusionParents of children with ADHD have more anxiety regarding their children's health, but they do not experience more depression, anxiety, or excessive caregiving burdens because their children have symptoms of ADHD.

Indexed as

AnxietyAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCaregiversParentsAdolescentAdultChildCost of IllnessDepressionFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSpeech TherapySurveys and QuestionnairesADHDAnxietyDepressionParental burden of care

Identifiers

PMID40375275
PMCPMC12082905

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.