Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40375264›Full record

ReviewBMC surgery2025

Surgical management of Caroli disease in a low-mid income country: a single-center study and review of literature.

Soukayna Bourabaa, Talha Laalou, Abderrahman Mansouri, Mohamed Hamid, Abdellatif Settaf

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Soukayna BourabaaGeneral Surgery Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco. soukayna.bourabaa@um5r.ac.ma.
Talha LaalouGeneral Surgery Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Abderrahman MansouriGeneral Surgery Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Mohamed HamidGeneral Surgery Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Abdellatif SettafGeneral Surgery Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCaroli disease is an uncommon congenital condition characterized by non-obstructive intrahepatic bile duct dilation. When coupled with liver fibrosis or cirrhosis, it is termed Caroli syndrome. This disorder can lead to the development of gallstones, inflammation of the bile ducts, and an elevated susceptibility to cholangiocarcinoma. Typically, Caroli disease presents with involvement in less than 20% of the liver, predominantly affecting a single lobe (either left or right). Monolobar disease can often be effectively addressed through liver resection, while bilobar disease may necessitate the consideration of liver transplantation.

methodsA retrospective study was undertaken involving patients diagnosed with Caroli disease who underwent liver resection. The research included cases from Surgery B Department at Ibn Sina University Hospital in Rabat, covering the period from January 2010 to January 2023.

resultsNine patients who underwent liver resection for Caroli disease were identified, with an average age of 54 years (range: 17-76), and 44.4% (n = 4) being females. The study comprised 6 cases with disease limited to the left lobe and 3 to the right. The average time interval between initial symptoms and the definitive diagnosis was 4 years (range: 0-24 years). Surgical procedures included left lobectomy in 4 cases, left hepatectomy in 3 cases, right hepatectomy in 1 case, and sub-segmentectomy in 2 cases. Biliodigestive anastomosis was performed in 4 cases. Complications occurred in 2 patients (22.2%), and synchronous cholangiocarcinoma was observed in a single case (11.1%).

conclusionConsideration of Caroli disease as part of the differential diagnosis is crucial in cases of recurrent cholangitis. Liver resection stands out as the treatment of choice for patients with localized Caroli disease. The critical importance of early intervention is highlighted by the potentially fatal consequences of delayed diagnosis or treatment.

Indexed as

Caroli DiseaseHepatectomyAdolescentAdultAgedDeveloping CountriesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCaroli diseaseCaroli syndromeLiver resectionTransplantation

Identifiers

PMID40375264
PMCPMC12082854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.