Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40374764›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Drug discovery2025

Targeting neutrophils for cancer therapy.

Jeff W Kwak, A McGarry Houghton

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Leveraging Microphysiological Systems to Facilitate Neutrophil-Based Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jeff W KwakTranslational Science and Therapeutics Division and Human Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
A McGarry HoughtonTranslational Science and Therapeutics Division and Human Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA. houghton@fredhutch.org.

Funding

Project 4: Risk stratification for pulmonary nodules detected by CT imaging using plasma and imaging biomarkersP50CA228944 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI A McGarry Houghton · 2019 to 2026
$19.6M
Neutrophil derived proteinases abolish the IFNG signature in NSCLCR01CA282465 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · PI A McGarry Houghton · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA228944NCI NIH HHS R01 CA282465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are among the most abundant immune cell types in the tumour microenvironment and have been associated with poor outcomes across multiple cancer types. Yet despite mounting evidence of their role in tumour progression, therapeutic strategies targeting neutrophils have only recently gained attention and remain limited in scope. This is probably due to the increasing number of distinct neutrophil subtypes identified in cancer and the limited understanding of the mechanisms by which these subsets influence tumour progression and immune evasion. In this Review, we discuss the spectrum of neutrophil subtypes - including those with antitumour activity - and their potential to polarize towards tumour-suppressive phenotypes. We explore the molecular pathways and effector functions by which neutrophils modulate cancer progression, with an emphasis on identifying tractable therapeutic targets. Finally, we examine emerging clinical trials aimed at modulating neutrophil lineages and consider their implications for patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeoplasmsNeutrophilsAnimalsHumansTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID40374764
PMCPMC13232631

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.