Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40374711›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Distinguishing critical microbial community shifts from normal temporal variability in human and environmental ecosystems.

Ann-Kathrin Dörr, Sultan Imangaliyev, Utku Karadeniz, Tina Schmidt, Folker Meyer, Ivana Kraiselburd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ann-Kathrin DörrDepartment of Medicine, Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Sultan ImangaliyevDepartment of Medicine, Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Utku KaradenizDepartment of Computer Science, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Tina SchmidtEmschergenossenschaft/Lippeverband, Kronprinzenstraße 24, 45128, Essen, Germany.
Folker MeyerDepartment of Medicine, Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Ivana KraiselburdDepartment of Medicine, Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. ivana.kraiselburd@uk-essen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Differentiating significant microbial community changes from normal fluctuations is vital for understanding microbial dynamics in human and environmental ecosystems. This knowledge could enable early warning systems to monitor critical changes affecting human or environmental health. We applied 16S rRNA gene sequencing and time-series analysis to model bacterial abundance trajectories in human gut and wastewater microbiomes. We evaluated various model architectures using datasets from two human studies and five wastewater settings. Long short-term memory (LSTM) models consistently outperformed other models in predicting bacterial abundances and detecting outliers, as measured by multiple metrics. Prediction intervals for each genus allowed us to identify significant changes and signaling shifts in community states. This study proposes a machine learning model capable of monitoring microbial communities and providing insights into their responses to internal and external factors in medical and environmental settings.

Indexed as

BacteriaEcosystemGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaHumansMachine LearningRNA, Ribosomal, 16SWastewaterRNA, Ribosomal, 16SWastewaterEarly warningMachine learningOneHealthOutlier detectionTime series prediction

Identifiers

PMID40374711
PMCPMC12081599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.