Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40372884›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia2025

Seizure-onset zone lateralization in temporal lobe epilepsy using 7T rs-fMRI: Direct comparison with 3T rs-fMRI.

Alfredo Lucas, Eli J Cornblath, Nishant Sinha, Lorenzo Caciagli, Peter Hadar, Ashley Tranquille, Joel M Stein, Sandhitsu Das, Kathryn A Davis

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Connectivity of the Piriform Cortex and its Implications in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alfredo LucasPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9439-735X
Eli J CornblathDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2619-8778
Nishant SinhaDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lorenzo CaciagliDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Peter HadarDepartment of Neurology, Massachussets General Hospital (Work conducted while at the University of Pennsylvania), Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1681-4717
Ashley TranquilleJacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo (Work conducted while at the University of Pennsylvania), Buffalo, New York, USA.
Joel M SteinDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sandhitsu DasDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kathryn A DavisDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7020-6480

Funding

Optimized Intracranial EEG Targeting in Focal Epilepsy based upon Neuroimaging ConnectomicsR01NS116504 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVIS, KATHRYN ADAMIAK · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
American Epilepsy Society 953257NIH HHS R01NS116504NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS116504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) at ultra-high field strengths (≥7T) is known to provide superior signal-to-noise to comparable acquisitions at lower field strengths. In this study, we provide a direct comparison of the seizure onset-zone (SOZ) lateralizing ability of 7T rs-fMRI and 3T rs-fMRI.

methodsWe investigated a cohort of 70 patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). A paired cohort of 19 patients had 3T and 7T rs-fMRI acquisitions for direct comparison between the two field strengths. Forty-three patients had only 3T, and eight patients had only 7T rs-fMRI acquisitions. We quantified the functional connectivity between the hippocampus and other nodes within the default mode network (DMN) using seed-to-voxel connectivity, and measured how hippocampal-DMN connectivity could inform SOZ lateralization at 7T and 3T field strengths.

resultsDifferences in hippocampal-DMN connectivity ipsilateral and contralateral to the SOZ were significantly higher at 7T (Cohen's d = 0.51, p = 0.008) than at 3T (Cohen's d = 0.26, p = 0.68) when measured in the same subjects. We found that SOZ lateralization was superior at 7T (receiver-operating characteristic area under the curve [ROC AUC] = 0.97, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.92-1.00) than 3T (ROC AUC = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.36-0.98), for the same subjects scanned at both field strengths. Our findings were reproduced in extended cohorts of subjects scanned at either 3T or 7T. Our rs-fMRI findings at 7T, but not 3T, are consistent (Spearman ρ = 0.65, p = .01) with clinical fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) lateralizing hypometabolism. SIGNIFICANCE: We show superior SOZ lateralization in patients with TLE when using 7T relative to 3T rs-fMRI, supporting the adoption of high field strength functional imaging in the epilepsy presurgical evaluation.

Indexed as

Epilepsy, Temporal LobeFunctional LateralityMagnetic Resonance ImagingSeizuresAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultfunctional neuroimagingpresurgical lateralizationultra‐high field imaging

Identifiers

PMID40372884
PMCPMC12455467

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.