Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40372591›Full record

ArticleAnatomical science international2025

A protocol for multiplex immunofluorescence staining with a fluorescent tyramide signal amplification system, FT-GO.

Kenta Yamauchi, Masato Koike, Hiroyuki Hioki

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Article in Anatomical science international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kenta YamauchiDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. ke-yamauchi@juntendo.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7090-3067
Masato KoikeDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3174-5684
Hiroyuki HiokiDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. h-hioki@juntendo.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0152-7854

Funding

Fusion Oriented REsearch for disruptive Science and Technology JPMJFR204DJapan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP21dm0207112Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP24wm0625103Juntendo University School of Medicine X2407KAKENHI JP20K07743KAKENHI JP23K06310KAKENHI JP23K20044Moonshot Research and Development Program JPMJMS2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tyramide signal amplification (TSA) is a highly sensitive enzymatic method for histochemical analysis. However, its application to multiplex staining is limited by quenching the catalytic activity of peroxidase (POD). Here, we provide a detailed protocol for multiplex immunofluorescence (IF) staining in mouse brain sections using a fluorescent TSA system, fluorochromized tyramide‑glucose oxidase (FT-GO). FT-GO utilizes hydrogen peroxide produced by oxidation of glucose by glucose oxidase for covalent deposition of FT onto tissue sections. For multiplex labeling with the TSA system, we inactivate antibody-conjugated POD using sodium azide. We describe tissue section preparation, triple FT-GO IF staining and confocal laser scanning microscopy. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Yamauchi et al. (2022).

Indexed as

BrainFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGlucose OxidaseStaining and LabelingTyramineAnimalsFluorescent DyesMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalFluorescent DyesGlucose OxidaseTyramineBrainImmunofluorescenceMouseMultiplex labelingTyramide signal amplification

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.