Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40372237›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2025

Highly Sensitive DNA Testing of Fusobacterium nucleatum in Colorectal Tumors.

Meredith A J Hullar, Orsalem J Kahsai, Courtney Hill, Lisa Levy, Rachel C Malen, Keith R Curtis, Hamza Ammar, Arthur Sillah, Adriana M Reedy, Johanna W Lampe and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Phylum Fusobacteriota Is Associated with Colorectal Cancer-Specific Mortality: Results from the Translational Research Program in Cancer Differences across Populations.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  3. Quantification of EctopicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A Duplex qPCR Assay Targeting theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Cancers · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Meredith A J HullarDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-5322-9568
Orsalem J KahsaiDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0009-0008-1709-4257
Courtney HillDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-6487-5258
Lisa LevyDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0009-0001-3367-4760
Rachel C MalenDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0009-0006-7262-9029
Keith R CurtisDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-0453-7222
Hamza AmmarDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0009-0009-0007-6359
Arthur SillahDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0003-1065-6735
Adriana M ReedyDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0009-0008-6848-5258
Johanna W LampeDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0003-2717-3780
Shuji OginoProgram in Molecular Pathological Epidemiology (MPE), Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-3909-2323
John D PotterDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0001-5439-1500
Polly A NewcombDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0001-8786-0043
Amanda I PhippsDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-1446-2201

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Data sharing: the Colon Cancer Family Registry CohortU01CA167551 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE · PI Daniel David BUCHANAN, Steven Gallinger · 2018 to 2026
$16.8M
SEATTLE FAMILIAL COLORECTAL CANCER REGISTRYU01CA074794 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI NEWCOMB, POLLY A · 1997 to 2007
$14.1M
Translational Research Program in Cancer Differences across PopulationsP50CA285275 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · PI ULRIKE PETERS · 2024 to 2026
$9.9M
Spatial Immunopathological Epidemiology of Colorectal Adenoma-Carcinoma SpectrumR01CA248857 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Jonathan Andrew Nowak, Shuji Ogino · 2020 to 2026
$6.6M
Accelerating Transdisciplinary Epidemiology of Colorectal CancerR35CA197735 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI OGINO, SHUJI · 2015 to 2021
$6.0M
Contributing Factors and Consequences of Cancer Health DisparitiesT32CA094880 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Christopher I Li, AMANDA IRENE PHIPPS · 2017 to 2026
$3.7M
Translational Research Program in Colorectal Cancer DisparitiesP20CA252733 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PIERCE, ROBERT H · 2020 to 2022
$3.4M
Bacterial correlates of colorectal cancer subgroups and survivalR01CA217970 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PHIPPS, AMANDA IRENE · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Hormones and Colon Cancer: Epigenetic Subtypes, Risk, and SurvivalR01CA076366 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI NEWCOMB, POLLY A · 1998 to 2009
$2.4M
American Cancer Society (ACS) CRP-24-1185864-01-PROFCancer Research UK (CRUK) UK C10674/A27140National Cancer Institute (NCI) P30CA015704National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA076366National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA217970National Cancer Institute (NCI) R35CA197735National Cancer Institute (NCI) U01CA167551National Cancer Institute (NCI) U01CA74794NCI NIH HHS P20 CA252733NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS P50 CA285275NCI NIH HHS R01 CA076366NCI NIH HHS R01 CA217970NCI NIH HHS R01 CA248857NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197735NCI NIH HHS T32 CA094880NCI NIH HHS U01 CA074794NCI NIH HHS U01 CA167551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) has been associated with the risk of colorectal cancer, poor colorectal cancer survival, and tumor attributes. Accurate and sensitive detection of Fn in tumor tissue is critical for evaluating their role in colorectal cancer.

methodsWe developed a droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) assay for detecting Fn using the transcription termination/antitermination gene (nusG) normalized for host tissue (solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A1). We assayed Fn(nusG) in matched tumor and normal tissues for 613 participants in the Seattle site of the Colon Cancer Family Registry. We used logistic regression to determine the odds of Fn enrichment in tumor tissue according to the tumor site and stage, adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index.

resultsThe limit of quantitation for Fn(nusG) was 4.1 copies/10 ng host tissue. Detection of Fn was quenched and poor at low levels in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues using qPCR. There was a low agreement between qPCR and ddPCR (Cohen's kappa = 0.46). Fn(nusG) was detected in tumor (21%) and normal (10%) tissues and was enriched in 19% of tumors. Individuals with tumors enriched in Fn were more likely to be female (59% vs. 48%, respectively; P = 0.04) with proximal colon tumors (57% vs. 43%; P = 0.026). In multivariable-adjusted analyses, proximal colon tumors were significantly associated with Fn enrichment (OR vs. rectal tumors: 1.86; 95% confidence interval, 1.11-3.24).

conclusionsWe established a sensitive and specific method to detect Fn enrichment in human tissues. IMPACT: ddPCR enhanced detection of Fn(nusG) for studies targeting tumor-associated bacteria.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDNA, BacterialFusobacterium InfectionsFusobacterium nucleatumAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID40372237
PMCPMC12316549

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.