Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40372199›Full record

ArticleThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2025

Association Between Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Gene Insertion/Deletion (I/D) Polymorphism Genotypes With Brain Volume and Hypertension in Alzheimer's Disease-A Retrospective Study.

Bin-Tse Lin, Ching-Fang Chien, Ling-Chun Huang, Yuan-Han Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bin-Tse LinNeuroscience Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2986-5330
Ching-Fang ChienNeuroscience Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ling-Chun HuangNeuroscience Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yuan-Han YangNeuroscience Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1699-4842

Funding

National Health Research Institutes NHRI-11A1-CG-CO-06-2225-1National Health Research Institutes NHRI-12A1-CG-CO-06-2225-1National Health Research Institutes NHRI-13A1-CG-CO-06-2225-1National Health Research Institutes NHRI-14A1-CG-CO-06-2225-1National Science and Technology Council 113-2813-C-037-033-BNeuroscience Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University KMU-TC113B02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the role of the ACE I/D polymorphism in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, particularly in relation to hypertension and its influence on brain volume. Seventy-seven AD patients, diagnosed based on Aging and Alzheimer's Association criteria, were enrolled from the Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital Dementia Cohort. ACE I/D genotypes were identified through polymerase chain reaction, and various factors such as age, sex, education, brain volume, and neuropsychological test scores were analyzed. The results indicated that ACE genotypes, presence of apolipoprotein epsilon 4 (APOEε4), and brain volume did not significantly differ between patients with and without hypertension. While age and sex were associated with gray matter volume, cerebrospinal fluid volume correlated with age, sex, and hypertension. Total cranial volume was linked to sex, and the cerebrospinal fluid-to-total intracranial volume ratio was influenced by sex and education. Overall, ACE I/D genotypes and APOEε4 did not have a significant impact on brain volume in AD patients, regardless of hypertension status. Instead, brain atrophy was associated with sex, age, education, and hypertension. These findings suggest that although ACE may not significantly influence brain volume in AD patients, further large-scale studies are needed to clarify its role in AD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainHypertensionINDEL MutationPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APolymorphism, GeneticAgedAged, 80 and overApolipoprotein E4FemaleGenotypeGray MatterHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeACE protein, humanApolipoprotein E4Peptidyl-Dipeptidase AAlzheimer's diseaseangiotensin‐converting enzymebrain volumehypertension

Identifiers

PMID40372199
PMCPMC12412562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.