Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40371878›Full record

ArticleColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland2025

Prospective longitudinal trajectory of cancer survivorship among patients with recurrent rectal cancer: impact of treatment modalities and resection status.

Tarik Sammour, Oliver Peacock, Brian K Bednarski, Arvind Dasari, Prajnan Das, Benny Johnson, Grace L Smith, George J Chang, John Skibber, Y Nancy You

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Prospective longitudinal trajectory of cancer survivorship among patients with recurrent rectal cancer: impact of treatment modalities and resection status.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tarik SammourDepartment of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4918-8871
Oliver PeacockDepartment of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1645-4301
Brian K BednarskiDepartment of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Arvind DasariDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Prajnan DasDepartment of Gastrointestinal Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Benny JohnsonDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Grace L SmithDepartment of Gastrointestinal Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
George J ChangDepartment of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9758-5361
John SkibberDepartment of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Y Nancy YouDepartment of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.

Funding

National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute MD Anderson Cancer Center Support GrantThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center - Duncan Family Foundation Cancer Survivorship Research Seed Money Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimRecurrent rectal cancer (RRC) can be morbid and optimising cancer survivorship is a priority. The longitudinal trajectories of survivorship associated with RRC have not been prospectively depicted.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled patients with RRC. Participants self-reported quality of life (QOL) using validated European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire C30 and CR29, and pain using the Brief Pain Inventory, at baseline and then every 6 months for up to 5 years or until death. Baseline scores and the longitudinal trajectory of scores were examined using linear mixed-effects modelling.

resultsAmong 104 patients, 73 (70.2%) received multimodality salvage treatment with curative intent, while the remainder received best palliative treatments. Curative-intent salvage including surgery was associated with a 30-day operative morbidity rate of 49% and a 5-year overall survival of 51%. Patients undergoing curative-intent salvage versus palliative treatments did not differ in baseline QOL or pain, but the longitudinal trajectory after curative-intent salvage showed sustained improvement of QOL and symptoms over time. This contrasted with the initial transient improvement but persistent decline with palliative treatments. Baseline QOL was significantly impacted by the anatomical site of RRC, with posterior location associated with worst QOL (P = 0.012). Long-term QOL was impacted by anatomical site and status of residual tumour. Pain scores were worse among men.

conclusionTrajectories of cancer survivorship for patients with RRC diverge, mainly influenced by anatomical site of the RCC, residual tumour status, and ability to complete curative-intent salvage. These should inform treatment planning. Optimising selection and success of multimodality therapy remains the cornerstone for durable cancer survivorship.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalQuality of LifeRectal NeoplasmsSalvage TherapySurvivorshipAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CareEORTCexenterationquality of liferectal cancerrecurrent rectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID40371878
PMCPMC12080081

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.