ArticleEquine veterinary journal2026
Equine epiglottitis: Diagnosis, treatment and outcome.
Article in Equine veterinary journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Equine epiglottitis: Diagnosis, treatment and outcome.Equine veterinary journal · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEpiglottitis is an uncommon upper airway pathology manifested endoscopically by mucosal oedema, reddening and thickening of the epiglottic mucosa. Literature on epiglottitis in horses is sparse.
objectivesTo describe the diagnosis, treatment and outcome of Thoroughbred and Standardbred racehorses diagnosed with epiglottitis at a single centre. A secondary objective is to demonstrate the efficacy of inhaled and topical anti-inflammatories for this condition. STUDY
designRetrospective case series.
methodsMedical records (2009-2023) were reviewed for racehorses treated for epiglottitis. Data collected included signalment, history, endoscopic findings, treatment progression, hospitalisation duration and any reason for re-admission. Race records were obtained to determine days to first race, earnings and career length.
resultsTwenty-four horses were included in the study. Horses were referred for a variety of upper airway abnormalities including epiglottic entrapment, dysphagia and respiratory stridor. Of the horses admitted for epiglottic entrapment (18), a more accurate diagnosis of epiglottitis was made based on admission endoscopy. Horses were treated with systemic, topical and inhaled anti-inflammatories, as well as topical and inhaled antimicrobials. Twenty-two horses (91.6%) returned to racing after discharge. Eight horses (33.3%) were re-admitted, including six for recurrent epiglottitis and two for other airway pathologies. MAIN LIMITATIONS: The major limitations include those inherent to a retrospective report. The results would be stronger with higher case numbers. Additionally, we did not have sufficient case numbers to compare outcomes of horses treated with inhaled medications versus those that were not. Racehorses inevitably develop other racing-related problems which confound studies of this nature.
conclusionsEpiglottitis is a rare upper airway condition that is challenging to diagnose. However, when accurately identified, it can be successfully treated, offering a good prognosis for a return to athletic function.
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