Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40371675›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Dementia caregiving in India: New evidence from a National representative sample.

Marco Angrisani, Nicholas S Reed, Joyita Banerjee, Jinkook Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Dementia caregiving in India: New evidence from a National representative sample.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marco AngrisaniCenter for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Nicholas S ReedOptimal Aging Institute, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Joyita BanerjeeCenter for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jinkook LeeCenter for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Funding

Leveraging a natural experiment to estimate the causal impact of blood sugar on dementia and cognition in IndiaR01AG051125 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Jinkook Lee · 2015 to 2026
$26.8M
Health and Retirement Study: Harmonized Cognitive Assessment Protocol (HCAP)U01AG058499 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LANGA, KENNETH M · 2018 to 2023
$8.3M
Modifiable Protective and Risk Factors of Late-Life Cognitive Health and DementiaRF1AG055273 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LANGA, KENNETH M, LEE, JINKOOK · 2017 to 2017
$4.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051125NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG055273NIA NIH HHS U01 AG058499NIH HHS R01AG051125NIH HHS RF1AG055273NIH HHS U01AG058499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs India's population ages, the prevalence of dementia is increasing rapidly, inducing higher need for informal caregivers for a complex population. However, the effects of individuals' cognitive impairment on their caregivers' well-being in India have not been well studied.

methodsWe analyzed data from 4196 informants of participants in the Longitudinal Aging Study in India-Diagnostic Assessment of Dementia (LASI-DAD). Informants' caregiving roles and well-being, including stress, mental health, positive affect, and spirituality, were assessed alongside the cognitive function and dementia status of LASI-DAD respondents.

resultsInformants of individuals with cognitive impairment experienced significantly higher stress, poorer mental health, and lower levels of positive affect and spirituality. Greater caregiving responsibility intensified the negative impact on well-being. DISCUSSION: These results demonstrate the significant emotional and psychological strain on dementia caregivers in India, underscoring the need for targeted interventions and support structures. HIGHLIGHTS: We used a dual data collection approach in LASI-DAD to create a first-of-its-kind linked dataset on care recipients' and caregivers' outcomes, representative of Indian older adults. Using this dataset, we tested whether cognitive impairment in care recipients increased informants' stress and lowers well-being, with greater caregiving responsibility amplifying these effects. Informants of cognitively impaired individuals reported significantly higher stress, poorer mental health, and lower positive affect and spirituality, with stronger effects for those with greater caregiving roles. Non-primary caregivers also experienced well-being declines when assisting a cognitively impaired older adult, likely driven by family disruptions and added household responsibilities for co-residents and logistical challenges and reduced control for those living separately. Our findings highlight the widespread emotional and psychological strain of dementia caregiving in India, emphasizing the need for targeted support and interventions.

Indexed as

CaregiversCognitive DysfunctionDementiaStress, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIndiaLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedSpiritualityAlzheimer's disease and related dementiacognitive impairmentdementia caregivingIndia

Identifiers

PMID40371675
PMCPMC12079535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.