Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40371423›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2025

Discrepancies in volume: impact of Artemis segmented magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, and ExactVu measurements on prostate specific antigen density and National Comprehensive Cancer Network risk stratification.

Maximilian J Rabil, Lindsey T Webb, Gabriela M Diaz, Soum D Lokeshwar, Ankur U Choksi, Preston C Sprenkle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central European journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maximilian J RabilYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Lindsey T WebbYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Gabriela M DiazYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Soum D LokeshwarYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Ankur U ChoksiYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Preston C SprenkleYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The combination of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasound (US) allows for better lesion targeting and diagnostic probability compared to random prostate biopsies. The Artemis Fusion Biopsy system and ExactVu micro-US technology capitalize on this advantage and provide higher-resolution imaging of the prostate during biopsy. Their accuracy in measuring prostate volume and resulting implications on prostate specific antigen (PSA) density and risk stratification, however, has not been evaluated. We hypothesized that PSA densities as measured by these modalities will demonstrate clinically insignificant differences compared to standard measurement. Material and methods: We retrospectively reviewed all prostate fusion biopsy cases performed at our health system with Artemis or ExactVu systems from April 2021 to July 2023 and compared the PSA density calculated from the volume obtained with these systems to standard measurement with ellipsoid calculation from MRI. Change in National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) prostate cancer risk stratification was analyzed for each system. Results: Artemis MRI segmentation (0.179 ng/ml, p = 0.04) and US (0.181 ng/ml, p = 0.067) underestimated and ExactVu micro-US (0.247 ng/ml, p <0.001) overestimated PSA density. Risk stratification changed in 1.2% of Artemis MRI segmentation cases, 1.6% of Artemis US cases, and 1.2% of ExactVu micro-US cases. Conclusions: Despite differences in PSA density, choice of fusion biopsy system has minimal clinical impact on risk stratification and any of these studied systems may be used without fear of misrepresenting a patient's disease state.

Indexed as

prostate biopsyprostate cancerprostate cancer risk stratificationprostate MRIprostate ultrasoundPSA density

Identifiers

PMID40371423
PMCPMC12073516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.