Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40371325›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Huangkui capsules regulate tryptophan metabolism to improve diabetic nephropathy through the Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.

Jiayu Su, Ying Zhang, Xuan Wang, Xiaochao Hu, Ke Zhou, Huimin Zhu, Ehu Liu, Shijia Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiayu Su *The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ying Zhang *The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xuan WangThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaochao HuThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ke ZhouCollege of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Huimin ZhuCollege of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ehu LiuCollege of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Shijia LiuThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a serious complication of diabetes and one of the leading causes of end-stage renal disease. Huangkui capsule (HKC), a traditional Chinese patent medicine, is widely used in clinical practice for the treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis. However, the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of HKC in DN remain poorly understood. Methods: DN was induced in db/db mice, which were randomly divided into the DN, HKC-L, HKC-H and IRB groups, and db/m mice served as the Control group. Biochemical indices of blood and urine samples from the mice were measured, and HE staining, Masson staining and PAS staining were used to verify the anti-DN effect of HKC. The levels of ROS and the expression of Nrf Results: Treatment with HKC significantly inhibited the increase in blood glucose and Urinary albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR), improved kidney injury signs in mice, reduced the level of ROS and improved oxidative stress injury through the Keap1/ Nrf Conclusion: Our study demonstrate that HKC can inhibit kidney injury and oxidative stress injury in db/db mice and HK-2 cells by regulating tryptophan metabolism and the Keap1/Nrf

Indexed as

diabetic nephropathyhuangkui capsulesKeap1/ Nrf2/HO-1 pathwayoxidative stresstryptophan metabolism

Identifiers

PMID40371325
PMCPMC12075421

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.