Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40371310›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medical case reports2025

Case of class II lupus nephritis with nephrotic features in the context of belimumab: Intersecting clinical challenge with academic initiative to emphasize social barriers in care.

Ahyeon Cho, Joshua Shoemaker, Ahmad Matarneh, Sundus Sardar, Pankhuri Mohan, Erik Washburn, Amanda Karasinski, Gurwant Kaur, Nasrollah Ghahramani

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ahyeon ChoPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8581-7586
Joshua ShoemakerPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4528-3958
Ahmad MatarnehDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, PA, USA.
Sundus SardarDepartment of Medicine, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, PA, USA.
Pankhuri MohanDepartment of Medicine, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, PA, USA.
Erik WashburnDivision of Pathology, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, PA, USA.
Amanda KarasinskiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, PA, USA.
Gurwant KaurDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, PA, USA.
Nasrollah GhahramaniDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lupus nephritis is a severe complication of systemic lupus erythematosus that can cause significant kidney damage, leading to symptoms such as proteinuria, hematuria, and renal failure. If not managed promptly, it can progress to chronic kidney disease or even end-stage renal disease. Early diagnosis and treatment are vital to prevent such outcomes. While traditional treatments focus on immunosuppressive therapies, the introduction of belimumab offers a new treatment approach. Kidney biopsies play a crucial role in diagnosing and classifying lupus nephritis, helping guide appropriate treatment. Class II lupus nephritis typically requires supportive care, but more severe cases demand aggressive therapy. Noncompliance with treatment can worsen the condition, highlighting the need to address social challenges that impact patient care and adherence. We hereby report a 19-year-old female with systemic lupus erythematosus and nephrotic-range proteinuria, diagnosed with Class II lupus nephritis shortly after initiating belimumab, highlighting the social challenges impacting her care and follow-up. We hereby report a 19-year-old female known with systemic lupus erythematosus with nephrotic-range proteinuria and Class II lupus nephritis. Diagnosed shortly after belimumab, and highlighting the social challenges in her care and follow-up.

Indexed as

belimumabclass IIlupus nephritisnephrotic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40371310
PMCPMC12075971

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.