Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40371163›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2025

Prognostic value of albumin-to-alkaline phosphatase ratio and CONUT score in rectal cancer patients undergoing XELOX-based chemotherapy: development of a nomogram-based predictive model.

Min Tang, Shuang Liu, Wenbo Li, Xi Peng, Yu Wang, Yinghua Chen, Dan Yang, Tingxiu Xiang, Zhongjun Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Min TangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing 400016, China.
Shuang LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing 401147, China.
Wenbo LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing 400016, China.
Xi PengDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing 400016, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Hepatic Biliary and Pancreatic Cancer Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital Chongqing 400030, China.
Yinghua ChenDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Chongqing University Central Hospital Chongqing 400010, China.
Dan YangChongqing Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Cancer Metastasis and Individualized Treatment, Department of Medical Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital Chongqing 400030, China.
Tingxiu XiangChongqing Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Cancer Metastasis and Individualized Treatment, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital Chongqing 400030, China.
Zhongjun WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing 400016, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the prognostic significance of the albumin-to-alkaline phosphatase ratio (AAPR) and the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score in rectal cancer (RC) patients receiving XELOX-based chemotherapy, and to develop a nomogram for predicting recurrence risk.

methodsThis retrospective study included 389 RC patients treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, along with an independent validation cohort of 120 patients. Clinical variables, including AAPR and CONUT were analyzed using Cox regression and cumulative incidence function curves. A nomogram was constructed and validated using calibration plots and time-dependent receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves.

resultsBoth AAPR (HR = 0.073, P<0.001) and CONUT score (HR = 1.497, P<0.001) were identified as independent predictors of recurrence. Additional factors significantly associated with increased recurrence risk included TNM stage III, tumor size ≥5 cm, vascular invasion, and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level ≥5 ng/ml. The nomogram demonstrated strong predictive performance with a C-index of 0.860 in the training cohort, and 0.835 in the validation cohort. Calibration plots showed excellent agreement between predicted and observed recurrence probabilities.

conclusionsAAPR and CONUT score are independent prognostic indicators for recurrence in RC patients treated with XELOX-based chemotherapy. The proposed nomogram, incorporating these variables, provides a reliable tool for individualized risk prediction and may support personalized treatment decision-making.

Indexed as

Albumin-to-alkaline phosphatase ratioCONUT scorenomogramprognostic modelrectal cancerXELOX-based chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40371163
PMCPMC12070095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.