Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40371108›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Effects of antibiotics on chicken gut microbiota: community alterations and pathogen identification.

Ruiqi Zhan, Yining Lu, Yuan Xu, Xiaokun Li, Xilong Wang, Guanliu Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bacillus velezensis alleviates PMAnimal microbiome · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. DietaryInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruiqi Zhan *College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Yining Lu *College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Yuan Xu *College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Xiaokun LiCollege of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Xilong WangCollege of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Guanliu YuCollege of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extensive use of antibiotics in animal husbandry, either for therapeutic purposes or as growth promoters, has raised significant concerns about their effects on poultry. However, when antibiotics are used as therapeutic agents, their impact on the gut microbiota of poultry remains unknown. This study aimed to address this gap by simulating therapeutic application of six frequently used antibiotics (lincomycin hydrochloride, gentamicin sulfate, florfenicol injection, benzylpenicillin potassium, ceftiofur sodium, and enrofloxacin infection) and investigated their effects on the composition and structure of poultry gut microbiota. Single-molecule real-time 16S rRNA sequencing was performed to analyze fecal samples collected from chickens treated with each antibiotic to assess the impact of antibiotic exposure on gut community diversity and dominant microbial species. Although the results demonstrated that antibiotic exposure reduced gut microbiota diversity and disrupted community stability, the impacts of different antibiotics differed considerably, specifically in the number of ASVs. Notably, the dominant bacterial phyla-

Indexed as

antibioticsbacteriachickengut microbiotasingle-molecule real-time sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40371108
PMCPMC12075146

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.