Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40371078›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Association of alkaline-phosphatase/albumin ratio with all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with ischemic stroke: a retrospective study.

Tao Zheng, Mengmeng Guo, Yating Han, Guanglu Li, Xianhua Wang, Shenjie Li, Yuting Gao, Wenxiong Tang, Zunjing Liu

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tao Zheng *Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Mengmeng Guo *Department of Neurology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yating HanDepartment of Neurology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guanglu LiBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xianhua WangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Shenjie LiDepartment of Neurology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuting GaoDepartment of Neurology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenxiong TangDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zunjing LiuDepartment of Neurology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recent studies have shown that alkaline phosphatase to albumin ratio (APAR) is a prognostic biomarker for coronary heart disease and cancer. However, the effect of APAR on the prognosis of ischemic stroke (IS) remains unclear. We aimed to assess the association of APAR with all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with IS. Methods: Critically ill patients with IS were identified from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-IV (MIMIC-IV) Version 3.0 database, and classified into quartiles based on APAR index levels. Clinical outcomes included all-cause mortality at 28-days, 90-days and 365-days after admission. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis and restricted cubic spline method were used to clarify the relationship between APAR index and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients with IS. Results: A total of 1,690 critically ill patients with IS were selected from the MIMIC-IV database. Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis showed that increased APAR index was significantly associated with all-cause mortality. After adjusting for potential confounding factors, patients with higher APAR (Q4: 1.524-2.794) had significantly increased all-cause mortality at 28-days, 90-days, and 365-days after admission (HR 2.05, 95%CI 1.47-2.86, Conclusion: A higher APAR index was significantly associated with increased all-cause mortality at 28-days, 90-days and 365-days after admission for critically ill patients with IS. The APAR index may help identify patients with IS at high risk of all-cause death.

Indexed as

albuminalkaline phosphataseAPARbiomarkerischemic strokemortality

Identifiers

PMID40371078
PMCPMC12074950

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