Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40370789›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2025

IL-8 and IL-1β in the Cerebrospinal Fluid of Patient With Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease: A Case Report.

Liu GuoYan, Zhan ShuQin, Qu HuiYang, Chen MengYing, Ren HongWei, Sun Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liu GuoYanDepartment of Neurology The Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9124-1135
Zhan ShuQinDepartment of Neurology The Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi China.
Qu HuiYangDepartment of Neurology The Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi China.
Chen MengYingDepartment of Neurology The Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi China.
Ren HongWeiDepartment of Neurology The Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi China.
Sun HongDepartment of Neurology The Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory cytokines play a crucial role in Creutzfeldt-jakob disease (CJD). We examined inflammatory cytokine levels in both blood and CSF in a CJD patient and an epileptic encephalopathy as a control case. Results showed that IL-6, IL-8, IL-1β, and TNF-α levels were elevated in blood, but only IL-8 and IL-1β levels, especially IL-8, were significantly elevated in Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This suggests that IL-8 and IL-1β are closely related to cognitive impairment and blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage in CJD, and IL-8 might be a key target in early cognitive impairment in CJD.

Indexed as

blood‐brain barriercognitive impairmentCreutzfeldt‐jakob diseaseepileptic encephalopathyIL‐1βIL‐8

Identifiers

PMID40370789
PMCPMC12076592

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.