Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40370577›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2025

"Branch retinal artery occlusion in a sixteen-year-old girl with patent foramen ovale".

Barbara Casarini, Margherita Burani, Stefano Meletti, Guido Bigliardi, Livio Picchetto, Tommaso Verdina

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Barbara CasariniInstitute of Ophthalmology, AOU Policlinico di Modena, 41121, Modena, Italy.
Margherita BuraniNeurology Department, AOU Policlinico di Modena, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Stefano MelettiNeurology Department, AOU Policlinico di Modena, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Guido BigliardiStroke Unit - Neurology Clinic, Department of Neuroscience, 220340, Ospedale Civile di Baggiovara, AOU di Modena, Italy.
Livio PicchettoStroke Unit - Neurology Clinic, Department of Neuroscience, 220340, Ospedale Civile di Baggiovara, AOU di Modena, Italy.
Tommaso VerdinaInstitute of Ophthalmology, AOU Policlinico di Modena, 41121, Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The etiology and risk factors of the extremely rare retinal artery occlusion (RAO) in pediatric patients are poorly understood. We report a case of transient branch RAO (BRAO) patent foramen ovale (PFO)-related left circulation thromboembolism. Observations: A healthy sixteen-year-old female presented with painless decreased vision in her left eye. Examinations revealed ischemic edema of a localized sector of the macular area and delayed artero-venous blood transit. Following neurological, cardiological and genetic examinations, a diagnosis and subsequent treatment for PFO were undertaken. Conclusions and importance: This rare case shows that a PFO should be always considered as a potential etiology of RAO in young patients, thus highlighting the importance of investigating all potential sources of embolisms to prevent further ischemic events.

Indexed as

Patent foramen ovalePediatric populationRetinal artery occlusion

Identifiers

PMID40370577
PMCPMC12076783

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.