Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40370380›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Associations between employment status, type of occupation, and mental health problems in a treatment seeking sample.

Jakob Lundqvist, Martin S Lindberg, Martin Brattmyr, Audun Havnen, Odin Hjemdal, Stian Solem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jakob LundqvistDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Martin S LindbergDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Martin BrattmyrDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Audun HavnenDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Odin HjemdalDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Stian SolemDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous studies have not investigated psychological profiles across different types of occupations and unemployment in samples seeking mental health treatment. Aims: The main aim of the study was to explore associations between employment status, type of occupation, and mental health problems in a clinical sample. Methods: The sample consisted of 2014 participants seeking treatment at a community mental health service. Employment status and type of occupation were compared with the general Norwegian population. Logistic regression analyses (adjusting for age, sex, household income, and relationship status) explored associations between mental health (use of psychotropics, alcohol, depression, anxiety, work- and social functioning, and general health), employment status, and type of occupation. Results: Unemployed participants, individuals on work assessment allowance/other benefits, and clerical workers were overrepresented in the sample. People receiving disability benefits or work assessment allowance showed higher use of psychotropic medication, reported more anxiety and depression, and lower functioning and health. There were some significant differences between specific occupations, but these effects were relatively small. Conclusion: The findings suggested that type of occupation was less relevant to mental health outcomes, whereas different types of unemployment was clearly associated with worse mental health. Future research should address treatments integrating mental health focus along with work focus.

Indexed as

anxietydepressiondisabilityemploymenthealthoccupation

Identifiers

PMID40370380
PMCPMC12075546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.