Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40370228›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical imaging2025

Correlation Between Bone Mineral Density And Different Types of Modic Changes in Lumbar Spine.

Xiaoling Zhong, Yinghui Tang, Guohua Zeng, Lixiang Zhang, Minjie Yang, Yu Chen

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Article in Current medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoling ZhongDepartment of Radiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0256-258X
Yinghui TangDepartment of Radiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Guohua ZengDepartment of Radiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Lixiang ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Minjie YangDepartment of Radiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yu ChenDepartment of Radiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0009-0008-8610-5669

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionModic changes (MCs) are a common manifestation of lumbar degenerative disease, classified into three types. However, the relationship between Bone Mineral Density (BMD) and each type of MC at the vertebral lesion sites remains unclear.

methodsThis study included 144 patients who had both lumbar MR and CT images. The classification and grading of MCs were evaluated using MR images. On the CT images, BMD values, T-scores, and Z-scores were obtained from the normal T12 vertebrae, the corresponding lumbar Modic lesion sites, and the adjacent healthy regions at the same vertebra on the axial plane.

resultsA total of 370 vertebrae (226 MCs and 144 normal T12 vertebrae) were assessed. No significant difference was found in the BMD of normal T12 vertebrae between males and females in the study. MCs were more commonly found in the lumbar 4 and 5 vertebrae. Of the MCs, 80 (36%) were classified as type I, 130 (57%) as type II, and 16 (7%) as type III. The BMD value, T-score, and Z-score of each Modic type lesion site were higher than those of adjacent healthy regions and normal T12 vertebrae. A strong correlation was found between the different Modic types, though no significant differences were observed between grades within the same Modic type.

conclusionThe presence of any MCs was significantly associated with an increase in BMD in the corresponding lesion sites, with more severe MCs showing a stronger association with higher BMD. This is the first study to explore the relationship between all types of MCs and their BMD values.

Indexed as

Bone DensityLumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBone mineral densityComputed tomography.Lumbar spineMagnetic resonance imagingModic change

Identifiers

PMID40370228
PMCPMC13223409

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