Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40369868›Full record

ArticleJMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies2025

Lessons Learned From the Integration of Ambient Assisted Living Technologies in Older Adults' Care: Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study.

Oteng Ntsweng, Martin Kodyš, Zhi Quan Ong, Fang Zhou, Antoine de Marassé-Enouf, Ibrahim Sadek, Hamdi Aloulou, Sharon Swee-Lin Tan, Mounir Mokhtari

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06486935 (City For All Ages), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06486935 unknown statusnot on this map

City For All Ages: Elderly-friendly City Services for Active and Healthy Ageing

TypeobservationalSponsorNational University of SingaporeRan2016 to 2026Enrolled19ConditionsBaseline/Control Phase, Intervention PhaseArmsIoT sensors, Traditional/Manual elderly monitoring
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Oteng Ntsweng *W.P Carey School of Business, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9008-310X
Martin Kodyš *Institut Mines-Télécom, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3809-2153
Zhi Quan Ong *Department of Information Systems and Analytics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5334-3942
Fang Zhou *Department of Information Systems and Analytics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4122-8154
Antoine de Marassé-Enouf *Institut Mines-Télécom, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2461-9035
Ibrahim Sadek *Biomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Helwan, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8932-8229
Hamdi Aloulou *University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6552-3265
Sharon Swee-Lin Tan *Department of Information Systems and Analytics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5164-2749
Mounir Mokhtari *Institut Mines-Télécom, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9347-0121

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 has given impetus to an already growing trend around the use of ambient assisted living (AAL) technologies to support frail older adults who live alone. However, the challenge is that systematic research on the long-term use of AAL technologies remains in its nascent stages, leaving gaps in the understanding of the predictors that contribute to the routine embedding of AAL technologies in older adults' care.

objectiveThis paper aims to share key lessons from a longitudinal study on the routine embedding of AAL technologies in older adults' care within a hitherto under-studied Southeast Asian context. Our objective was to design and deploy an AAL system termed Ubiquitous Service Management and Reasoning Architecture (Ubismart), evaluate its impact on older adults' quality of life (QOL), and distill lessons to inform the sustainable and culturally sensitive adoption of AAL technologies in similar settings.

methodsWe conducted an in-depth case study using a mixed methods design. First, we designed and deployed Ubismart to unobtrusively monitor and visualize older adults' activities of daily living. To assess changes in QOL, we administered a simplified, gamified version of the validated Older People's Quality of Life Questionnaire. Finally, we conducted semistructured interviews with older adults and their caregivers to triangulate the quantitative findings and explore evolving perceptions of the technology and its integration into daily routines.

resultsQuantitative analysis revealed significant improvements in (1) psychological and emotional well-being (P=.01) and (2) leisure and social activities (P=.03) following the AAL intervention. Other QOL dimensions showed no statistically significant change. Qualitative findings reinforced the improvement in psychological and emotional well-being, with many participants describing a heightened sense of safety and peace of mind, often likening the technology to "insurance" or a silent companion. However, the impact on social relationships was paradoxical; some older adults felt more cared for, while others perceived a decline in in-person visits. This paradox highlighted the complexities of technology's role in caregiving, as it might simultaneously enhance feelings of safety while unintentionally diminishing social connection for some older adults.

conclusionsAAL technologies such as Ubismart enhance older adults' psychological and emotional well-being and sense of safety but may inadvertently reduce social interaction. Sustainable integration requires balancing these benefits with efforts to maintain meaningful caregiver connections, supporting both safety and social engagement for older adults.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06486935; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06486935.

Indexed as

ambient assisted livingInternet of ThingsIoTnormalization process theoryolder adultsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID40369868
PMCPMC12198697

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.