Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40369579›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Non-linear associations between renal perfusion pressure indexes and AKI incidence and recovery rate.

Xinyuan Ding, Guolong Cai, Shangzhong Chen, Lihong Zhu, Chengcheng Zheng, Qian Li, Qin Li, Qingdong Jia, Yanfei Shen

Abstract read
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Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinyuan Ding *The Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Guolong Cai *Department of Intensive Care, Zhejiang Hospital, Gudun Road 1229#, Hangzhou, 310013, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Shangzhong ChenDepartment of Intensive Care, Zhejiang Hospital, Gudun Road 1229#, Hangzhou, 310013, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Lihong ZhuDepartment of Intensive Care, Zhejiang Hospital, Gudun Road 1229#, Hangzhou, 310013, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Chengcheng ZhengThe Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Qian LiThe Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Qin LiThe Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Qingdong JiaThe Second Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Yanfei ShenDepartment of Intensive Care, Zhejiang Hospital, Gudun Road 1229#, Hangzhou, 310013, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. chongzisyf@163.com.

Funding

Provincial Science & Technology Lingyan Research Project 2022C03171Zhejiang Health Technology Program 2021KY001Zhengda Qingchunbao Critical Illness Research Special Project 2019ZYC-A73
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRenal perfusion pressure plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of acute kidney injury (AKI). While multiple methods are available for calculating renal perfusion pressure, the optimal calculation approach and its true correlation with AKI remain uncertain. This study aims to investigate the nonlinear relationship between various perfusion pressure indices and AKI, clarifying the connection between perfusion pressure, AKI onset, and recovery.

methodsThree renal perfusion pressure indices were calculated: MAP-CVP, MAP-Plateau pressure, and MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure. Restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis was used to examine the association between these perfusion indices and AKI incidence. The relationship between MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure and both AKI occurrence and recovery rate was further assessed through linear spline function and categorical analysis.

resultsA total of 8,848 ICU patients were included in the study, with an overall AKI incidence of 40%. RCS analysis revealed nonlinear relationships between the three perfusion indices and AKI incidence, each demonstrating different thresholds. ROC analysis indicated that MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure (cutoff value of 55) had the highest predictive value and was thus selected as the primary perfusion index. In the linear spline analysis, a high MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure was significantly associated with a reduced AKI risk when MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure was < 55 (OR 0.95, 95% CI 0.94-0.96, p < 0.01), while this association reversed when MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure exceeded 55 (OR 1.02, 95% CI 1.01-1.03, p < 0.01). For AKI recovery, a high MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure was significantly associated with a higher recovery rate when MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure was < 55 (OR 1.02, 95% CI 1.01-1.04, p < 0.01). However, when MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure was > 55, an elevated MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure was associated with a lower AKI recovery rate (OR 0.96, 95% CI 0.94-0.98, p < 0.01). The categorical analysis results for AKI incidence and recovery were consistent with the nonlinear relationship identified in the RCS analysis.

conclusionsThis study underscores the critical role of perfusion pressure, particularly MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure, in AKI pathophysiology. Both low and high MAP-CVP-Plateau pressure levels were associated with increased AKI incidence and decreased recovery rates in critically ill patients.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryKidneyAgedBlood PressureFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNonlinear DynamicsAcute kidney injuryAKIPlatform pressureRecovery rateRenal perfusion

Identifiers

PMID40369579
PMCPMC12077046

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.